Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36604753›Full record

ArticleCritical care (London, England)2023

Epidemiology and outcomes of early-onset AKI in COVID-19-related ARDS in comparison with non-COVID-19-related ARDS: insights from two prospective global cohort studies.

Bairbre A McNicholas, Emanuele Rezoagli, Andrew J Simpkin, Sankalp Khanna, Jacky Y Suen, Pauline Yeung, Daniel Brodie, Gianluigi Li Bassi, Tai Pham, Giacomo Bellani and 3 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Critical care (London, England), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Incidence, Outcomes, and Predictors of Subphenotypes of Acute Kidney Injury among Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Patients: A Prospective Observational Study.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2023
    Article
  16. Kidney Injury in Critically Ill Patients with COVID-19 - From Pathophysiological Mechanisms to a Personalized Therapeutic Model.Journal of critical care medicine (Universitatea de Medicina si Farmacie din Targu-Mures) · 2023
    Review
  17. Awake prone positioning in acute hypoxaemic respiratory failure.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 11 institutions in 9 countries.

Bairbre A McNicholas *Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, School of Medicine, Clinical Sciences Institute, University of Galway, Galway University Hospital, Saolta Hospital Group, Galway, H91 YR71, Ireland. bmcnicholas@universityofgalway.ie.
Emanuele Rezoagli *School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy.
Andrew J SimpkinSchool of Medicine, University of Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Sankalp KhannaQueensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.
Jacky Y SuenQueensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.
Pauline YeungDepartment of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong and Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Daniel BrodieDepartment of Medicine, Columbia College of Physicians and Surgeons, and Center for Acute Respiratory Failure, New-York-Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA.
Gianluigi Li BassiQueensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.
Tai PhamService de Médecine Intensive-Réanimation, AP-HP, Hôpital de Bicêtre, Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris-Saclay, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.
Giacomo BellaniSchool of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Monza, Italy.
John F FraserQueensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.
John LaffeyDepartment of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, School of Medicine, Clinical Sciences Institute, University of Galway, Galway University Hospital, Saolta Hospital Group, Galway, H91 YR71, Ireland.
CCCC Consortium
Queensland University of Technology · AUAssistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FRAustralian e-Health Research Centre · AUAzienda Ospedaliera San Gerardo · ITNewYork–Presbyterian Hospital · USOllscoil na Gaillimhe – University of Galway · IESaolta University Health Care Group · IEUniversity Hospital Galway · IEUniversity of Hong Kong · HKUniversity of Milano-Bicocca · ITUniversity of Queensland · AU

Funding

"la Caixa" Foundation 100010434Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant 754550
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute kidney injury (AKI) is a frequent and severe complication of both COVID-19-related acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and non-COVID-19-related ARDS. The COVID-19 Critical Care Consortium (CCCC) has generated a global data set on the demographics, management and outcomes of critically ill COVID-19 patients. The LUNG-SAFE study was an international prospective cohort study of patients with severe respiratory failure, including ARDS, which pre-dated the pandemic.

methodsThe incidence, demographic profile, management and outcomes of early AKI in patients undergoing invasive mechanical ventilation for COVID-19-related ARDS were described and compared with AKI in a non-COVID-19-related ARDS cohort.

resultsOf 18,964 patients in the CCCC data set, 1699 patients with COVID-19-related ARDS required invasive ventilation and had relevant outcome data. Of these, 110 (6.5%) had stage 1, 94 (5.5%) had stage 2, 151 (8.9%) had stage 3 AKI, while 1214 (79.1%) had no AKI within 48 h of initiating invasive mechanical ventilation. Patients developing AKI were older and more likely to have hypertension or chronic cardiac disease. There were geo-economic differences in the incidence of AKI, with lower incidence of stage 3 AKI in European high-income countries and a higher incidence in patients from middle-income countries. Both 28-day and 90-day mortality risk was increased for patients with stage 2 (HR 2.00, p < 0.001) and stage 3 AKI (HR 1.95, p < 0.001). Compared to non-COVID-19 ARDS, the incidence of shock was reduced with lower cardiovascular SOFA score across all patient groups, while hospital mortality was worse in all groups [no AKI (30 vs 50%), Stage 1 (38 vs 58%), Stage 2 (56 vs 74%), and Stage 3 (52 vs 72%), p < 0.001]. The time profile of onset of AKI also differed, with 56% of all AKI occurring in the first 48 h in patients with COVID-19 ARDS compared to 89% in the non-COVID-19 ARDS population.

conclusionAKI is a common and serious complication of COVID-19, with a high mortality rate, which differs by geo-economic location. Important differences exist in the profile of AKI in COVID-19 versus non-COVID-19 ARDS in terms of their haemodynamic profile, time of onset and clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryCOVID-19Respiratory Distress SyndromeHospital MortalityHumansIntensive Care UnitsProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesRisk Factors28-day mortality90-day mortalityAcute kidney injuryARDSCohort studyCOVID-19Outcome

Identifiers

PMID36604753
PMCPMC9814373
OpenAlexW4313558920

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.