Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36604717›Full record

ReviewDiabetology & metabolic syndrome2023

Glucose metabolism tests and recurrent pregnancy loss: evidence from a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Sedigheh Hantoushzadeh, Omid Kohandel Gargari, Arman Shafiee, Niloofar Seighali, Marjan Ghaemi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Diabetology & metabolic syndrome, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sedigheh HantoushzadehVali-E-Asr Reproductive Health Research Center, Imam Complex, Family Health Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, East Bagherkhan Ave, Tehran, Iran.
Omid Kohandel GargariStudent Research Committee, School of Medicine, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.
Arman ShafieeStudent Research Committee, School of Medicine, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.
Niloofar SeighaliStudent Research Committee, School of Medicine, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.
Marjan GhaemiVali-E-Asr Reproductive Health Research Center, Imam Complex, Family Health Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, East Bagherkhan Ave, Tehran, Iran. marjan_ghaemi@yahoo.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo synthesize the published citations to determine the association between glucose metabolism tests and recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL).

methodThe electronic databases including PubMed, Scopus and Web of Science were searched for the original articles that evaluated the correlation between glucose metabolism tests including fasting blood glucose (FBG), fasting insulin (FI), homeostatic model assessment for insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), the rate of individuals with HOMA-IR  > 4.5, insulin resistance, fasting glucose/fasting insulin (FG/FI) and FG/FI  > 4.5.and recurrent pregnancy loss with a combination of proper keywords.

resultsThe database search led to finding 390 articles. Detailed screening of titles and abstracts for potential eligibility was performed, and after excluding the duplicated and irrelevant citations, finally, 8 studies were selected to be included in this study, 7 observational studies and one controlled clinical trial. A significant difference in the amount of FI, HOMA-IR, the rate of HOMA-IR  > 4.5, the rate of individuals with insulin resistance, fasting glucose/fasting insulin (FG/FI), and the rate of FG/FI  > 4.5 were found among RPL patients compared to controls. There was no difference when comparing FBG between the groups.

conclusionThis study indicates an important link between abnormal glucose metabolism tests and a history of recurrent pregnancy loss. These data may encourage clinicians to request glucose metabolism tests other than FBG in women with recurrent pregnancy loss.

Indexed as

DiabetesGlucose metabolismRecurrent pregnancy lossSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID36604717
PMCPMC9817346

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.