Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36604709›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2023

Spatial analysis of measles vaccination coverage in the State of São Paulo.

Ysabely de Aguiar Pontes Pamplona, Anderson Marcos Vieira do Nascimento, Ricardo Alves de Olinda, Carolina Luisa Alves Barbieri, Alfésio Luís Ferreira Braga, Lourdes Conceição Martins

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Childhood vaccination coverage and socioeconomic inequalities in the Northern region of Brazil.Revista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Vaccination coverage and abandonment among children under two years old in Brazil: a time-series study.Revista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ysabely de Aguiar Pontes PamplonaCatholic University of Santos (Universidade Católica de Santos - Programa de Pós-Graduação strictu senso em Saúde Coletiva), Av. Conselheiro Nebias, 300, Sala 106, São Paulo, Santos, CEP: 11.015-002, Brazil.
Anderson Marcos Vieira do NascimentoOswaldo Cruz Foundation, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Ricardo Alves de OlindaState University of Paraíba, Campina Grande, Paraíba, Brazil.
Carolina Luisa Alves BarbieriCatholic University of Santos (Universidade Católica de Santos - Programa de Pós-Graduação strictu senso em Saúde Coletiva), Av. Conselheiro Nebias, 300, Sala 106, São Paulo, Santos, CEP: 11.015-002, Brazil.
Alfésio Luís Ferreira BragaCatholic University of Santos (Universidade Católica de Santos - Programa de Pós-Graduação strictu senso em Saúde Coletiva), Av. Conselheiro Nebias, 300, Sala 106, São Paulo, Santos, CEP: 11.015-002, Brazil.
Lourdes Conceição MartinsCatholic University of Santos (Universidade Católica de Santos - Programa de Pós-Graduação strictu senso em Saúde Coletiva), Av. Conselheiro Nebias, 300, Sala 106, São Paulo, Santos, CEP: 11.015-002, Brazil. lourdesc@unisantos.br.
Universidade Católica de Santos · BRFundação Oswaldo Cruz · BRUniversidade Estadual da Paraíba · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMeasles is a contagious viral disease that seriously affects children. The measles vaccine is widely recommended in Brazil and in the world; however, the disease remains relevant for the health authorities. The aim of the present study was to evaluate first and second dose of measles vaccine coverage (VC) in the cities of São Paulo and its spatial dynamics between 2015 and 2020.

methodIn this mixed-type ecological study, we used secondary, public domain data from 2015 to 2020, extracted from the Digital Information System of the National Immunization Program, Mortality Information System and the National Live Birth Information System. After calculating the VC, the following four categories were created: very low, low, adequate, and high, and the spatial autocorrelation of VC was analyzed using the Global and Local Moran's statistics.

resultsA steady decline in adherence to the vaccination was observed, which dynamically worsened until 2020, with a high number of cities fitting the classification of ineffective coverage and being potentially harmful to the effectiveness of the immunization activities of their neighbors.

conclusionA direct neighborhood pattern was observed between the units with low vaccination coverage, which implied that the reduction in measles VC was somehow related to and negatively influenced by the geographic location and social culture of these areas.

Indexed as

MeaslesVaccination CoverageBrazilChildHumansMeasles VaccineSpatial AnalysisVaccinationMeasles VaccineGlobal moran’s indexLocal moran’s indexMixed ecological studySecondary dataSpatial analysisVaccine coverage

Identifiers

PMID36604709
PMCPMC9815067
OpenAlexW4313561190

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.