Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36604431›Full record

ReviewSignal transduction and targeted therapy2023

Neoantigens: promising targets for cancer therapy.

Na Xie, Guobo Shen, Wei Gao, Zhao Huang, Canhua Huang, Li Fu

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Signal transduction and targeted therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06141369 (Treatment of Advanced Endocrine Tumor With Iindividualized mRNA Neoantigen Vaccine), which is not on this map. Cited by 632 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
632citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
140.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06141369 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Treatment of Advanced Endocrine Tumor With Iindividualized mRNA Neoantigen Vaccine (mRNA-0523-L001)

TypeinterventionalSponsorShanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineRan2024 to 2027Enrolled21ConditionsAdrenal Cortical Carcinoma, Medullary Thyroid Cancer, Thymic Neuroendocrine Carcinoma, Pancreatic Neuroendocrine TumorArmsindividualized mRNA neoantigen vaccine (mRNA-0523-L001)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

632 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 859 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Early Detriment Analysis of First-Line Nivolumab plus Ipilimumab-Based Therapy in Patients with Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2026
    Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Preclinical Characterization of CLSP-1025, a First-in-Class, Mutation-Specific T-Cell Engager Targeting a Neoantigen Derived from a Common p53 Mutation.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2026
    Article
  12. Antibody-drug conjugate engineering: from design to efficacy and safety.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Predicting Neoantigen Immunogenicity frombioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. B cells in cancer: functions, mechanisms and therapeutic advances.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

572 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Na Xie *State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, and West China School of Basic Medical Sciences and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, and Collaborative Innovation Center for Biotherapy, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Guobo Shen *State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, and West China School of Basic Medical Sciences and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, and Collaborative Innovation Center for Biotherapy, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Wei GaoClinical Genetics Laboratory, Affiliated Hospital & Clinical Medical College of Chengdu University, Chengdu, 610081, China.
Zhao HuangState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, and West China School of Basic Medical Sciences and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, and Collaborative Innovation Center for Biotherapy, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Canhua HuangState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, and West China School of Basic Medical Sciences and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, and Collaborative Innovation Center for Biotherapy, Chengdu, 610041, China. hcanhua@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-2247-7750
Li FuGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Regional Immunity and Diseases, Department of Pharmacology and International Cancer Center, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, 518060, Guangdong, People's Republic of China. gracelfu@szu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-2643-6278
Sichuan University · CNChengdu University · CNShenzhen University Health Science Center · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent advances in neoantigen research have accelerated the development and regulatory approval of tumor immunotherapies, including cancer vaccines, adoptive cell therapy and antibody-based therapies, especially for solid tumors. Neoantigens are newly formed antigens generated by tumor cells as a result of various tumor-specific alterations, such as genomic mutation, dysregulated RNA splicing, disordered post-translational modification, and integrated viral open reading frames. Neoantigens are recognized as non-self and trigger an immune response that is not subject to central and peripheral tolerance. The quick identification and prediction of tumor-specific neoantigens have been made possible by the advanced development of next-generation sequencing and bioinformatic technologies. Compared to tumor-associated antigens, the highly immunogenic and tumor-specific neoantigens provide emerging targets for personalized cancer immunotherapies, and serve as prospective predictors for tumor survival prognosis and immune checkpoint blockade responses. The development of cancer therapies will be aided by understanding the mechanism underlying neoantigen-induced anti-tumor immune response and by streamlining the process of neoantigen-based immunotherapies. This review provides an overview on the identification and characterization of neoantigens and outlines the clinical applications of prospective immunotherapeutic strategies based on neoantigens. We also explore their current status, inherent challenges, and clinical translation potential.

Indexed as

Cancer VaccinesNeoplasmsAntigens, NeoplasmHumansImmunotherapyAntigens, NeoplasmCancer Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID36604431
PMCPMC9816309
OpenAlexW4313547267

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.