Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36604323›Full record

ArticleEuropean archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery2023

Imaging of the human cochlea using micro-computed tomography before and after cochlear implantation: comparison with cone-beam computed tomography.

Alexandre Karkas, Pierre Boureille, Norbert Laroche, Laurence Vico, Florian Bergandi, Hubert Marotte

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Article in European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Impact of cochlear detailed morphology on insertion results and intracochlear trauma of a slim pre-curved electrode array: a micro-CT study.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alexandre KarkasService Oto-Rhino-Laryngologie, Division of Otology/Neurotology, Hôpital Nord, University Medical Center of Saint-Etienne, CHU Saint-Etienne, 42055, Saint-Etienne, France. alexandre.karkas@chu-st-etienne.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9288-8761
Pierre BoureilleLaboratory of Biology of Osteo-Articular Tissues, SAINBIOSE Inserm U1059, Saint-Etienne, France.
Norbert LarocheLaboratory of Biology of Osteo-Articular Tissues, SAINBIOSE Inserm U1059, Saint-Etienne, France.
Laurence VicoLaboratory of Biology of Osteo-Articular Tissues, SAINBIOSE Inserm U1059, Saint-Etienne, France.
Florian BergandiLaboratory of Anatomy of Medical School Jacques Lisfranc, Saint-Etienne, France.
Hubert MarotteLaboratory of Biology of Osteo-Articular Tissues, SAINBIOSE Inserm U1059, Saint-Etienne, France.
Inserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAnalysis of cochlear structures and postoperative temporal bone (TB) imaging are gaining importance in the evaluation of cochlear implantation (CI°). Our aims were to explore the microarchitecture of human cochlea using micro-computed tomography (μCT), analyze electrode's placement inside cochlea after CI°, and compare pre-/post-implantation μCT scans with cone-beam CT (CBCT) scans of same TBs.

methodsCadaveric TBs were scanned using μCT and CBCT then underwent CI° using straight electrodes. Thereafter, they underwent again μCT and CBCT-imaging.

resultsTen TBs were studied. μCT allowed visualization of scala tympani, scala vestibuli, basilar membrane, osseous spiral lamina, crista fenestrae, and spiral ligament. CBCT showed same structures except spiral ligament and crista fenestrae. After CI°, μCT and CBCT displayed the scalar location and course of electrode array within the cochlea. There were 7 cases of atraumatic electrode insertion and 3 cases of insertion trauma: basilar membrane elevation, electrode foldover with limited migration into scala vestibuli, and electrode kinking with limited migration into scala vestibuli. Insertion trauma was not correlated with cochlea's size or crista's maximal height but with round window membrane diameter. Resolution of μCT was higher than CBCT but electrode artifacts were similar.

conclusionsμCT was accurate in visualizing cochlear structures, and course and scalar position of electrode array inside cochlea with any possible trauma to cochlea or array. CBCT offers a good alternative to μCT in clinical practice for cochlear imaging and evaluation of CI°, with lower radiation and higher resolution than multi-slice CT. Difficulties related to non-traumatic CI° are multifactorial.

Indexed as

Cochlear ImplantationCochlear ImplantsCochleaCone-Beam Computed TomographyHumansTemporal BoneX-Ray MicrotomographyCochleaCochlear implantationCochlear traumaCone-beam CTMicro-CTTemporal bone histology

Identifiers

PMID36604323
OpenAlexW4313640858

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.