Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36602872›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2023

Intestinal epithelial HDAC3 and MHC class II coordinate microbiota-specific immunity.

Emily M Eshleman, Tzu-Yu Shao, Vivienne Woo, Taylor Rice, Laura Engleman, Bailey J Didriksen, Jordan Whitt, David B Haslam, Sing Sing Way, Theresa Alenghat

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The histone deacetylase family in health and disease.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
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  6. CIITA/PRMT5 promote CD4BMC medicine · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Emily M EshlemanDivision of Immunobiology.
Tzu-Yu ShaoCenter for Inflammation and Tolerance.
Vivienne WooDivision of Immunobiology.
Taylor RiceDivision of Immunobiology.
Laura EnglemanDivision of Immunobiology.
Bailey J DidriksenDivision of Immunobiology.
Jordan WhittDivision of Immunobiology.
David B HaslamDivision of Infectious Disease, and.
Sing Sing WayCenter for Inflammation and Tolerance.
Theresa AlenghatDivision of Immunobiology.
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USInfectious Disease Consultants · US

Funding

Stem Cell/Organoid and Genome Editing CoreP30DK078392 · NIDDK · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI LEE ARMISTEAD DENSON · 2007 to 2026
$24.4M
Immunological identity redefined by genetically foreign microchimeric cellsDP1AI131080 · NIAID · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI WAY, SING SING · 2016 to 2020
$5.5M
Epithelial antigen presentation in regulation of the host-microbiota relationshipF32AI147591 · NIAID · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI ESHLEMAN, EMILY M. · 2020 to 2022
$206k
NIAID NIH HHS DP1 AI131080NIAID NIH HHS F32 AI147591NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK078392
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aberrant immune responses to resident microbes promote inflammatory bowel disease and other chronic inflammatory conditions. However, how microbiota-specific immunity is controlled in mucosal tissues remains poorly understood. Here, we found that mice lacking epithelial expression of microbiota-sensitive histone deacetylase 3 (HDAC3) exhibited increased accumulation of commensal-specific CD4+ T cells in the intestine, provoking the hypothesis that epithelial HDAC3 may instruct local microbiota-specific immunity. Consistent with this, microbiota-specific CD4+ T cells and epithelial HDAC3 expression were concurrently induced following early-life microbiota colonization. Further, epithelium-intrinsic ablation of HDAC3 decreased commensal-specific Tregs, increased commensal-specific Th17 cells, and promoted T cell-driven colitis. Mechanistically, HDAC3 was essential for NF-κB-dependent regulation of epithelial MHC class II (MHCII). Epithelium-intrinsic MHCII dampened local accumulation of commensal-specific Th17 cells in adult mice and protected against microbiota-triggered inflammation. Remarkably, HDAC3 enabled the microbiota to induce MHCII expression on epithelial cells and limit the number of commensal-specific T cells in the intestine. Collectively, these data reveal a central role for an epithelial histone deacetylase in directing the dynamic balance of tissue-intrinsic CD4+ T cell subsets that recognize commensal microbes and control inflammation.

Indexed as

IntestinesMicrobiotaAnimalsHistone Deacetylase 3Histone DeacetylasesImmunity, InnateInflammationMiceHistone Deacetylase 3Histone DeacetylasesAdaptive immunityAntigen presentationGastroenterologyImmunologyInflammatory bowel disease

Identifiers

PMID36602872
PMCPMC9927950
OpenAlexW4313546127

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.