Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36602480›Full record

Trial reportThe western journal of emergency medicine2022

Video Education Intervention in the Emergency Department.

Nancy Jacobson, Keli D Coleman, Steven J Weisman, Amy L Drendel

Open access · goldFull text readRandomized Controlled TrialVideo-Audio Media
In one paragraph

Trial report in The western journal of emergency medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nancy JacobsonMedical College of Wisconsin, Department of Emergency Medicine, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Keli D ColemanMedical College of Wisconsin, Department of Pediatrics, Section of Emergency Medicine, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Steven J WeismanMedical College of Wisconsin, Department of Anesthesiology, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Amy L DrendelMedical College of Wisconsin, Department of Pediatrics, Section of Emergency Medicine, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Medical College of Wisconsin · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAfter discharge from the emergency department (ED), pain management challenges parents, who have been shown to undertreat their children's pain. Our goal was to evaluate the effectiveness of a five-minute instructional video for parents on pain treatment in the home setting to address common misconceptions about home pediatric pain management.

methodsWe conducted a randomized, single-blinded clinical trial of parents of children ages 1-18 years who presented with a painful condition, were evaluated, and were discharged home from a large, tertiary care pediatric ED. Parents were randomized to a pain management intervention video or an injury prevention control video. The primary outcome was the proportion of parents that gave their child pain medication at home after discharge. These data were recorded in a home pain diary and analyzed using the chi square test to determine significant difference. Parents' knowledge about components of at-home pain treatment were tested before, immediately following, and two days after intervention. We used McNemar's test statistic to compare incorrect pretest/correct post-test answers between intervention and control groups.

resultsA total of 100 parents were enrolled: 59 parents watched the pain education video, and 41 the control video. Overall, 75% of parents completed follow-up, providing information about home medication use. Significantly more parents provided pain medication to their children after watching the educational video: 96% vs 80% (difference 16%; 95% CI 7.8-31.3%). Significantly more parents had correct pain treatment knowledge immediately following the educational video about pain scores (P = 0.04); the positive effects of analgesics (P <0.01); and pain medication misconceptions (P = 0.02). Most differences in knowledge remained two days after the video intervention.

conclusionThe five-minute educational video about home pain treatment viewed by parents in the ED prior to discharge significantly increased the proportion of children receiving pain medication at home as well as parents' knowledge about at-home pain management.

Indexed as

AnalgesicsPainAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolEmergency Service, HospitalHumansInfantPain ManagementParentsPatient DischargeAnalgesics

Identifiers

PMID36602480
PMCPMC10047719
OpenAlexW4313545248

What OpenQuestion holds

Textfull text, public
LicenceCC BY
measurements read24
identifiers read1
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.