Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36602302›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2023

Dissecting the role of toll-like receptor 7 in pancreatic cancer.

Maren Stark, Marina Nicolai, Marina Tatura, Corinna U Keber, Andreas Kaufmann, Ho-Ryun Chung, Emily P Slater, Christopher Heeschen, Rita T Lawlor, Aldo Scarpa and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Maren StarkClinic for Gastroenterology, Endocrinology, Metabolism and Infectiology, Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Marina NicolaiInstitute for Immunology, Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Marina TaturaClinic for Gastroenterology, Endocrinology, Metabolism and Infectiology, Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3150-8600
Corinna U KeberInstitute of Pathology, Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Andreas KaufmannInstitute for Immunology, Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Ho-Ryun ChungInstitute for Medical Bioinformatics and Biostatistics, Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Emily P SlaterDepartment of Visceral, Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, Philipps University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Christopher HeeschenPancreatic Cancer Heterogeneity Group, Candiolo Cancer Institute, Candiolo (Torino), Italy.
Rita T LawlorARC-Net Cancer Research Centre, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Aldo ScarpaARC-Net Cancer Research Centre, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Detlef K BartschDepartment of Visceral, Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, Philipps University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Thomas M GressClinic for Gastroenterology, Endocrinology, Metabolism and Infectiology, Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Stefan BauerInstitute for Immunology, Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Malte BuchholzClinic for Gastroenterology, Endocrinology, Metabolism and Infectiology, Philipps-University Marburg, Marburg, Germany.
Philipps University of Marburg · DEUniversity of Verona · ITCandiolo Cancer Institute · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundToll-like receptors (TLRs) are gaining attention for their potential to influence tumor biology both on the level of the tumor cells as well as on the level of the surrounding inflammatory stroma. Previous studies resulted in partly conflicting data on the expression of TLR7 in healthy and neoplastic pancreatic tissues as well as its role in pancreatic tumor biology.

methodsWe used qRT-PCR and immunohistochemistry to asses TLR7 expression in primary patient material and cell lines. Cell viability was analyzed by MTT assay upon incubation with TLR7 agonist/antagonist. Mouse models were used to investigate the role of TLR7 in vivo.

resultsTLR7 is overexpressed in more than 50% of primary human pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). High TLR7 expression was associated with shorter patient survival, and TLR7 inhibition in cell lines reduced viability in a dose-dependent manner. In contrast, global TLR7 deficiency did not alter survival or overall histopathological tumor features in genetic mouse models of PDAC.

conclusionsTLR7 may have opposing functions in tumor versus stroma cells. Further work is required to more precisely dissect the roles of TLR7 and its ligands in different populations of epithelial and stromal cells and to understand their relative contributions to tumor progression.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalPancreatic NeoplasmsAnimalsCell Line, TumorHumansInflammationMiceToll-Like Receptor 7Toll-Like Receptor 7

Identifiers

PMID36602302
PMCPMC10134280
OpenAlexW4313545781

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.