Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36601603›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical imaging science2022

Supraspinatus fatty infiltration on MRI among older adults receiving physical therapy as initial management for clinically suspected rotator cuff tear: A pilot study.

Derik L Davis, Ranyah Almardawi, Omer A Awan, Lawrence Y Lo, Sagheer R Ahmed, Shams Jubouri, Rao P Gullapalli

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical imaging science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Shoulder Dysfunction and Mobility Limitation in Aging.Advances in geriatric medicine and research · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Derik L DavisDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States.
Ranyah AlmardawiDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health/Pathology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States.
Omer A AwanDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States.
Lawrence Y LoDepartment of Radiology, The University of Chicago, Billings Hospital, Chicago, Illinios, United States.
Sagheer R AhmedDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States.
Shams JubouriDepartment of Radiology, Benefis Health System, Great Falls, Montana, United States.
Rao P GullapalliDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0551-0379
University of Maryland, Baltimore · USBenefis Health System Foundation · USUniversity of Chicago · US

Funding

University of Maryland Claude D. Pepper Older Americans Independence Center (UM-OAIC)P30AG028747 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI Stephen L. Seliger · 2006 to 2026
$28.9M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028747
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Rotator cuff (RC) tear is common among adults ≥60 years, with supraspinatus tear most common. Intramuscular fatty infiltration (FI) on imaging is predictive of long-term outcomes following RC tear. Physical therapists routinely diagnose RC tear only by clinical examination since most do not order imaging studies. Thus, there is limited knowledge about FI in older populations receiving physical therapy (PT) for initial management of RC tear. The primary objective of our pilot study is to determine longitudinal differences in supraspinatus FI over time among older adults receiving PT (PT cohort) for initial management of RC tear relative to older adult volunteers (control cohort), and with secondary objective to evaluate longitudinal self-reported shoulder function over time. Material and Methods: This was a prospective longitudinal cohort study. Forty adults, 60-85 years, were enrolled at baseline; one follow-up visit at ≥6 months. Shoulder magnetic resonance imaging and clinical screening for Charlson comorbidity index (CCI), body mass index (BMI), and American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeon (ASES) score were completed at baseline and follow-up visits. Supraspinatus FI was evaluated by 6-point Dixon fat fraction and Goutallier grade. PT ( Results: PT cohort at baseline showed no difference for age, BMI, CCI, and ASES score; supraspinatus FI was highest for FTT by Goutallier grade (no tear, 0.5 ± 0.5; PTT, 1.1 ± 0.2; and FTT, 1.5 ± 0.5; Conclusion: Full-thickness RC tear showed higher levels of FI relative to PTT or no tear at baseline. Our pilot study's trend suggested that older adults receiving PT for initial management of RC tear have full-thickness RC tear for shorter duration based on relative lower levels of FI at baseline as compared to older adult volunteers with full-thickness RC tear. Our pilot study also found that older adults in the PT cohort with no tear had superior shoulder functional recovery by ASES score over time relative to full-thickness and PTTs.

Indexed as

Intramuscular fatty infiltrationMagnetic resonance imagingPhysical therapyRotator cuffShoulder

Identifiers

PMID36601603
PMCPMC9805608
OpenAlexW4312189046

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.