Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36601519›Full record

ArticleRheumatology advances in practice2023

Persistent inequalities in consultation incidence and prevalence of low back pain and osteoarthritis in England between 2004 and 2019.

Dahai Yu, Kelvin P Jordan, Ross Wilkie, James Bailey, Justine Fitzpatrick, Nuzhat Ali, Paul Niblett, George Peat

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Rheumatology advances in practice, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dahai YuPrimary Care Centre Versus Arthritis, School of Medicine, Keele University, Keele, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8449-7725
Kelvin P JordanPrimary Care Centre Versus Arthritis, School of Medicine, Keele University, Keele, UK.
Ross WilkiePrimary Care Centre Versus Arthritis, School of Medicine, Keele University, Keele, UK.
James BaileyPrimary Care Centre Versus Arthritis, School of Medicine, Keele University, Keele, UK.
Justine FitzpatrickDepartment of Health and Social Care, Office for Health Improvement and Disparities, London, UK.
Nuzhat AliDepartment of Health and Social Care, Office for Health Improvement and Disparities, London, UK.
Paul NiblettDepartment of Health and Social Care, Office for Health Improvement and Disparities, London, UK.
George PeatPrimary Care Centre Versus Arthritis, School of Medicine, Keele University, Keele, UK.
Arthritis UK · GBDepartment of Health and Social Care · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: We wanted to determine whether socioeconomic inequalities in primary care consultation rates for two major, disabling musculoskeletal conditions in England narrowed or widened between 2004 and 2019. Methods: We analysed data from Clinical Practice Research Datalink Aurum, a national general practice electronic health records database, linked to national deprivation ranking of each patient's registered residential postcode. For each year, we estimated the age- and sex-standardized consultation incidence and prevalence for low back pain and OA for the most deprived 10% of neighbourhoods through to the least deprived 10%. We then calculated the slope index of inequality and relative index of inequality overall and by sex, age group and geographical region. Results: Inequalities in low back pain incidence and prevalence over socioeconomic status widened between 2004 and 2013 and stabilized between 2014 and 2019. Inequalities in OA incidence remained stable over socioeconomic status within the study period, whereas inequalities in OA prevalence widened markedly over socioeconomic status between 2004 and 2019. The widest gap in low back pain incidence and prevalence over socioeconomic status was observed in populations resident in northern English regions and London and in those of working age, peaking at 45-54 years. Conclusion: We found persistent, and generally increasing, socioeconomic inequalities in the rate of adults presenting to primary care in England with low back pain and OA between 2004 and 2019.

Indexed as

Clinical Practice Research Datalinkdeprivationincidencelow back painosteoarthritisprevalencerelative index of inequalityslope index of inequalitysocioeconomic inequality

Identifiers

PMID36601519
PMCPMC9800855
OpenAlexW4311191233

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.