Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36601427›Full record

ArticleJournal of multidisciplinary healthcare2022

Patient Experience Evaluation of the CMO-Based Pharmaceutical Care Model vs Usual Care in People Living with HIV.

Ramón Morillo-Verdugo, Alicia Lazaro-Lopez, Elena Alonso-Grandes, Maria Teresa Martin-Conde, Pilar Diaz-Ruiz, Emilio Molina-Cuadrado, María José Huertas-Fernandez, Herminia Navarro-Aznares, Vera Areas Del Aguila, Mercedes Gimeno-Gracia and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Comparison of perceived versus actual care complexity in HIV-positive patients receiving antiretroviral treatment: The STRATPATIENT study.Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2025
    Observational
  3. [Analysis of the concordance between theoretical and real stratification in patients living with HIV infection treated at a tertiary care hospital].Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2025
    Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 11 institutions in 1 country.

Ramón Morillo-VerdugoPharmacy Hospital Service, Hospital Valme, Área de Gestión Sanitaria Sur de Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8849-2737
Alicia Lazaro-LopezPharmacy Hospital Service, Hospital Universitario de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Spain.
Elena Alonso-GrandesPharmacy Hospital Service, Hospital del Tajo, Madrid, Spain.
Maria Teresa Martin-CondePharmacy Hospital Service, Hospital Clinic i Provincia, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7918-7036
Pilar Diaz-RuizPharmacy Hospital Service, Hospital Virgen de la Candelaria, Tenerife, Spain.
Emilio Molina-CuadradoPharmacy Hospital Service, Hospital de Torrecárdenas, Almería, Spain.
María José Huertas-FernandezPharmacy Hospital Service, Hospital Puerta del Mar, Cádiz, Spain.
Herminia Navarro-AznaresPharmacy Hospital Service, Hospital Miguel Servet, Zaragoza, Spain.
Vera Areas Del AguilaPharmacy Hospital Service, Hospital de Ciudad Real, Ciudad Real, Spain.
Mercedes Gimeno-GraciaPharmacy Hospital Service, Hospital Lozano Blesa, Zaragoza, Spain.
Luis Margusino-FramiñánPharmacy Hospital Service, Complejo Hospitalario A Coruña, A Coruña, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4309-1662
Jose Manuel Martínez-SesmeroPharmacy Hospital Service, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain.
Complejo Hospitalario Torrecárdenas · ESComplexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña · ESHospital Clínic de Barcelona · ESHospital Clínico San Carlos · ESHospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa · ESHospital General Universitario de Ciudad Real · ESHospital Universitario de Guadalajara · ESHospital Universitario del Tajo · ESHospital Universitario de Valme · ESHospital Universitario Miguel Servet · ESHospital Universitario Puerta del Mar · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To compare patient experience in a real-life population of people living with HIV (PLWH) who received pharmaceutical care (PC) based on the Capacity-Motivation-Opportunity (CMO) model versus the traditional model. Methods: Prospective cohort study in PLWH receiving either CMO-based PC or traditional PC in Spain between October 2019 and June 2021 (24 weeks), performed by the pharmacy department of 14 Spanish hospitals. Participants were adult patients with a clinical diagnosis of HIV treated with antiretrovirals who had been monitored in the participating hospital pharmacies for >1 year. Patient experience (IEXPAC questionnaire), clinical outcomes (cholesterol, triglycerides, HDL, glycated haemoglobin, and blood pressure), adherence to treatment, virologic control and patient satisfaction were determined. Results: Patient experience in the CMO group at week 24 was significantly better (7.6 vs 6.9) than in the traditional group, with a higher mean improvement. Adherence was better in the CMO group, particularly with regard to concomitant medications (53.2% to 91.7%, Conclusion: To our knowledge, this is the first study to compare CMO vs traditional methodology. The CMO model showed an overall improvement in real-life patient experience, satisfaction, and adherence to treatment compared to the traditional methodology.

Indexed as

HIV/AIDSmedication adherenceoutcome assessmentpatient satisfactionpharmaceutical care

Identifiers

PMID36601427
PMCPMC9807066
OpenAlexW4313416134

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.