Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36601268›Full record

ReviewAutism in adulthood2021

Supporting Autistic Adults in Postsecondary Settings: A Systematic Review of Peer Mentorship Programs.

Kari Duerksen, Richard Besney, Megan Ames, Carly A McMorris

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Autism in adulthood, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  11. Autistic-Delivered Peer Support: A Feasibility Study.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2024
    Article
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  13. Article
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  15. For autistic persons by autistic persons: Acceptability of a structured peer support service according to key stakeholders.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kari DuerksenDepartment of Psychology, University of Victoria, British Columbia, Canada.
Richard BesneySchool and Applied Child Psychology, Werkland School of Education, University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Megan AmesDepartment of Psychology, University of Victoria, British Columbia, Canada.
Carly A McMorrisSchool and Applied Child Psychology, Werkland School of Education, University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
University of Calgary · CAUniversity of Victoria · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The number of autistic individuals attending college or university is increasing, yet graduation rates are low as postsecondary environments often fail to support autistic students' individual needs. Peer mentorship programs are emerging as a promising approach for providing individualized, one-on-one support to meet this service gap for autistic postsecondary students. However, no literature has systematically described these programs. Methods: We conducted a systematic review that described existing peer mentorship programs for autistic students in postsecondary education as well as their effectiveness. Results: Our search of five databases found nine unique programs that were evaluated in 11 peer-reviewed articles. Programs reported positive outcomes in various domains, which included social skills, academic performance, and sense of belonging. The evidence for these programs was primarily qualitative, sample sizes were small, and there was considerable heterogeneity in the format, provision, and goals of these programs, as well as the evaluation methods used. Conclusions: Overall, the state of the research related to the efficacy of peer mentorship programs for autistic students remains in its infancy, and further research is needed to quantify effectiveness and enable program comparisons. Lay summary:

Indexed as

adultsautismcollegepeer mentorship programsuniversity

Identifiers

PMID36601268
PMCPMC8992890
OpenAlexW3139397584

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.