Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36600520›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice2024

Is there a multinational consensus of tobramycin prescribing and monitoring for cystic fibrosis? Survey of current therapeutic drug monitoring practices in USA/Canada, UK/Ireland, and Australia/New Zealand.

Rebecca Larcombe, Kingsley Coulthard, Vaughn Eaton, Andrew Tai, Stephanie Reuter, Michael Ward

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of hospital pharmacy : science and practice, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rebecca LarcombeUniversity of South Australia, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia rebecca.larcombe@sa.gov.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8929-4380
Kingsley CoulthardUniversity of South Australia, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Vaughn EatonFlinders Medical Centre, Bedford Park, South Australia, Australia.
Andrew TaiDepartment Paediatrics, Women's and Children's Hospital, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Stephanie ReuterUniversity of South Australia, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Michael WardUniversity of South Australia, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
University of South Australia · AUFlinders Medical Centre · AUWomen's and Children's Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesSophisticated scientific methods have facilitated dose individualisation with substantial advancements in therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) practice. It is unclear whether these methods have translated to the clinical setting. This study aimed to determine current TDM practice for tobramycin monitoring in cystic fibrosis (CF) centres in the USA and Canada, UK and Ireland, and Australia and New Zealand due to a high prevalence of CF.

methodsA web-based survey was developed and circulated via CF specialist groups within the targeted geographical regions. Themes included centre demographics, tobramycin usage, dosing and infusion practices, TDM practices, and blood sampling methods.

resultsIn total 77 responses were received from 75 different CF centres over the 3-month evaluation period (October 2019-January 2020). Respondents were from the USA and Canada (60%), Australia and New Zealand (25%), and the UK and Ireland (15%). Tobramycin was used in 97% of sites, with an international variation in practice across all survey aspects including dosing and infusion practice. TDM-based dose adjustment in the UK and Ireland was most commonly based only on trough sample collection for avoidance of toxicity, where use of computer programs for targeting both efficacy and toxicity endpoints were most common in Australia and New Zealand. The underlying pharmacokinetic basis of that program was not known by 33% of sites who utilised a computer program for tobramycin dose individualisation.

conclusionThere remains substantial heterogeneity in tobramycin management worldwide. Despite two decades of research into TDM of tobramycin, there has been a slow uptake of new technologies and evolution of practice. An improved understanding of TDM processes is required for translation of evidence-based research into clinical practice. International guidelines require updating due to the advances in research to support confidence in the changes in clinical practice.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsCystic FibrosisDrug MonitoringPractice Patterns, Physicians'TobramycinAustraliaCanadaHumansIrelandNew ZealandPractice Guidelines as TopicSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited KingdomUnited StatesAnti-Bacterial AgentsTobramycinmicrobiologypharmacokineticspharmacy service, hospitalpulmonary medicinetherapeutic drug monitoring

Identifiers

PMID36600520
PMCPMC11265560
OpenAlexW4312080266

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.