ReviewSeminars in perinatology2023
Models of necrotizing enterocolitis.
Review in Seminars in perinatology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
26 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.
- Intraperitoneal rescue stem cell therapy in experimental NEC mitigates intestinal, pulmonary, and neuroinflammatory injury in mice.Pediatric research · 2026Article
- Local Peritoneal Cytokine Response IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α in a Standardized Neonatal Rat Model of Necrotizing Enterocolitis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Necrotizing Enterocolitis in Preterm Infants: An Inflammatory Condition at the Crossroads of Intestinal Immaturity, Dysbiosis, and Nutrition.International journal of pediatrics · 2026Review
- Multi-strain Probiotics for Treatment of Necrotizing Enterocolitis in Preterm Rats: Histological and Immunohistochemical Evaluation.Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins · 2026Article
- Preterm infant formulas with glucose polymers and reduced lactose content increase the risk of necrotizing enterocolitis.Frontiers in nutrition · 2026Review
- IL-27Ra promotes the progression of neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- The BHMT2/MAT1A/AHSG axis promotes M1 macrophage activation and exacerbates necrotizing enterocolitis.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Necrotizing enterocolitis: specific human milk oligosaccharides prevent enteric glia loss and hypomotility.Pediatric research · 2025Article
- Administration of Adipose-Derived Stem Cells Lowers the Initial Levels of IL6 and TNF-Alpha in the Rat Model of Necrotizing Enterocolitis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Necrotizing enterocolitis following spontaneous intestinal perforation in very low birth weight neonates.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2025Article
- Visceral Pain in Preterm Infants with Necrotizing Enterocolitis: Underlying Mechanisms and Implications for Treatment.Paediatric drugs · 2025Review
- The Physiology of Enteric Glia.Annual review of physiology · 2025Review
- Photoacoustic imaging for non-invasive assessment of biomarkers of intestinal injury in experimental necrotizing enterocolitis.Pediatric research · 2025Article
- Article
- Administration of Adipose Tissue Derived Stem Cells before the Onset of the Disease Lowers the Levels of Inflammatory Cytokines IL-1 and IL-6 in the Rat Model of Necrotizing Enterocolitis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Does serum albumin at the onset of necrotisıng enterocolitis predict severe disease in preterm infants?Pediatric surgery international · 2024Article
- An anti-eCIRP strategy for necrotizing enterocolitis.Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2024Article
- Modification of Experimental Model of Necrotizing Enterocolitis (NEC) in Rat Pups by Single Exposure to Hypothermia and Hypoxia and Impact of Mother's Milk on Incidence of Disease.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2024Article
- Necrotizing enterocolitis: current understanding of the prevention and management.Pediatric surgery international · 2024Review
- Impact of postoperative necrotizing enterocolitis after neonatal cardiac surgery on neurodevelopmental outcome at 1 year of age.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is the leading cause of death and disability from gastrointestinal disease in premature infants. The mortality of patients with NEC is approximately 30%, a figure that has not changed in many decades, reflecting the need for a greater understanding of its pathogenesis. Progress towards understanding the cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying NEC requires the study of highly translational animal models. Such animal models must mimic the biology and physiology of premature infants, while still allowing for safe experimental manipulation of environmental and microbial factors thought to be associated with the risk and severity of NEC. Findings from animal models have yielded insights into the interactions between the host, the colonizing microbes, and the innate immune receptor Toll-like Receptor 4 (TLR4) in driving disease development. This review discusses the relative strengths and weaknesses of available in vivo, in vitro, and NEC-in-a-dish models of this disease. We also highlight the unique contributions that each model has made to our understanding of the complex interactions between enterocytes, microbiota, and immune cells in the pathogenesis of NEC. The overall purpose of this review is to provide a menu of options regarding currently available animal models of NEC, while in parallel hopefully reducing the potential uncertainty and confusion regarding NEC models to assist those who wish to enter this field from other disciplines.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.