Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36599639›Full record

Trial reportBMJ open2023

Comparison of the Journey II bicruciate stabilised (JII-BCS) and GENESIS II total knee arthroplasty for functional ability and motor impairment: the CAPAbility, blinded, randomised controlled trial.

Iain McNamara, Valerie Pomeroy, Allan B Clark, Graham Creelman, Celia Whitehouse, J Wells, B Harry, Toby O Smith, Juliet High, Ann Marie Swart and 1 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMJ open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Iain McNamaraNorfolk and Norwich University Hospital, Norwich, UK iain.mcnamara@nnuh.nhs.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-2051-8451
Valerie PomeroyUniversity of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.
Allan B ClarkNorwich Medical School, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.
Graham CreelmanMental Health Act Review Panels, Norfolk and Suffolk, UK.
Celia WhitehouseNorfolk and Norwich University Hospital, Norwich, UK.
J WellsUniversity of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.
B HarryDepartment of clinical neurosciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Toby O SmithFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.
Juliet HighNorwich Clinical Trials Unit, Norwich, UK.
Ann Marie SwartUniversity of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.
Celia ClarkeUniversity of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine if a newer design of total knee replacement (TKR) (Journey II BCS) produces superior patient-reported outcomes scores and biomechanical outcomes than the older, more established design (Genesis II).

settingPatients were recruited from an NHS University Hospital between July 2018 and October 2019 with surgery at two sites. Biomechanical and functional capacity measurements were at a University Movement and Exercise Laboratory.

participants80 participants undergoing single-stage TKR.

interventionsPatients were randomised to receive either the Journey II BCS (JII-BCS) or Genesis II TKR. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: Primary outcome was the Oxford Knee Score (OKS), at 6 months. Secondary outcomes were: OKS Activity and Participation Questionnaire, EQ-5D-5L and UCLA Activity scores, Timed Up and Go Test, 6 min walk test, lower limb kinematics and lower limb muscle activity during walking and balance.

resultsThis study found no difference in the OKS between groups. The OKS scores for the JII-BCS and Genesis II groups were mean (SD) 42.97 (5.21) and 43.13 (5.20) respectively, adjusted effect size 0.35 (-2.01,2.71) p=0.771In secondary outcome measures, the Genesis II group demonstrated a significantly greater walking range-of-movement (50.62 (7.33) vs 46.07 (7.71) degrees, adjusted effect size, 3.14 (0.61,5.68) p=0.02) and higher peak knee flexion angular velocity during walking (mean (SD) 307.69 (38.96) vs 330.38 (41.40) degrees/second, adjusted effect size was 21.75 (4.54,38.96), p=0.01) and better postural control (smaller resultant centre of path length) during quiet standing than the JII-BCS group (mean (SD) 158.14 (65.40) vs 235.48 (176.94) mm, adjusted effect size, 59.91 (-105.98, -13.85) p=0.01.).

conclusionsIn this study population, the findings do not support the hypothesis that the Journey II BCS produces a better outcome than the Genesis II for the primary outcome of the OKS at 6 months after surgery. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ISRCTN32315753.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeMotor DisordersOsteoarthritis, KneeHumansPostural BalanceTime and Motion StudiesTreatment OutcomeClinical trialsHEALTH ECONOMICSKneeORTHOPAEDIC & TRAUMA SURGERYREHABILITATION MEDICINE

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.