Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36599636›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2023

Prevalence of, and factors associated with, alcohol use disorder among young adults (aged 15-24 years) living with HIV/AIDS in low-income and middle-income countries: protocol for a systematic review.

Raymond Felix Odokonyero, Moses Ocan, Alison Annet Kinengyere, Noeline Nakasujja, Wilson W Muhwezi, Carol S Camlin, J A Hahn

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 54% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Raymond Felix OdokonyeroDepartment of Psychiatry, Makerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Uganda rodokonyero@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-8431-3316
Moses OcanPharmacology & Therapeutics, Makerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0002-8852-820X
Alison Annet KinengyereAlbert Cook Library, Makerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Kampala, Uganda.
Noeline NakasujjaDepartment of Psychiatry, Makerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Uganda.
Wilson W MuhweziDepartment of Psychiatry, Makerere University College of Health Sciences, Kampala, Uganda.
Carol S CamlinDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology & Reproductive Sciences, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, USA.
J A HahnDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Makerere University · UGUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Strengthening behavioral and social science research capacity to address the evolving challenges in HIV care and prevention in UgandaD43TW011304 · FIC · MAKERERE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Carol Suzanne Camlin, MOSES Robert KAMYA · 2019 to 2026
$2.2M
Training in Research Program on Alcohol Use by Persons with our at Risk for HIVK24AA022586 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI HAHN, JUDITH ALISSA · 2013 to 2023
$1.8M
Mentoring Clinical Investigators in Patient Oriented Research on Human Mobility and HIVK24MH126808 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CAMLIN, CAROL SUZANNE · 2021 to 2025
$827k
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW011304NIAAA NIH HHS K24 AA022586NIMH NIH HHS K24 MH126808
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAlcohol use is a global driver of HIV infection and disease progression, mediated through risky behaviour and poor antiretroviral adherence. Most studies about the burden of alcohol use among people living with HIV (PLWH)/AIDS have been done in adult populations, but less is known about young people with HIV, especially in low-income and middle-income countries (LMICs), despite the high level of alcohol use in these settings. The aim of this review is to collate evidence on the prevalence of, and factors associated with, alcohol use disorder (AUD) among young adults (aged 15-24 years) living with HIV/AIDS in LMICs. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: Two experienced librarians will conduct an independent article search in PubMed, PsycINFO, Embase and Web of Science databases, using relevant Medical Subject Headings terms and Boolean operators ('AND', 'OR'). We will include English-language articles that were published in peer-reviewed journals from 1 January 2000, to 25 July 2022, that documented the prevalence of AUD among young people (15-24 years) living with HIV in LMICs. We shall exclude systematic review articles and qualitative studies. Two independent reviewers will screen the articles for eligibility and data will be extracted onto a preset Excel spreadsheet. Data analysis will be done using Stata V.14.0. Heterogeneity will be assessed by use of the ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Ethical approval is not needed as this systematic review will be based on published studies. Findings from this study will be disseminated via submission for publication in a peer-reviewed journal, at conference presentations, and made available to health professionals, scientists and policy makers. Our data set can be made available on request. REGISTRATION DETAILS: PROSPERO, CRD42022308955.

Indexed as

Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAlcoholismHIV InfectionsAdolescentDeveloping CountriesHumansPrevalenceSystematic Reviews as TopicYoung AdultChild & adolescent psychiatryHIV & AIDSPublic healthSubstance misuse

Identifiers

PMID36599636
PMCPMC9815046
OpenAlexW4313482851

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.