Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36599343›Full record

ArticleInternational neurourology journal2022

Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Psychological Effects of Overactive Bladder in Chinese University Students.

Yu Liang, Guo Wei Si, Hui Jie Hu, Zhen Wei Zhang, Cui Ping Song, Qi Feng Dou, Jian Guo Wen

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International neurourology journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yu LiangFirst Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China.
Guo Wei SiFirst Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China.
Hui Jie HuSanquan College of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China.
Zhen Wei ZhangThird Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China.
Cui Ping SongFirst Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China.
Qi Feng DouFirst Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China.
Jian Guo WenFirst Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University · CNXinxiang Medical University · CN

Funding

: Henan Province Medical Science Provincial-ministerial Construction Project SBGJ2018059National Nature Science Foundation of China U1904208
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence and risk factors of overactive bladder (OAB) in young adults and to explore the influence of OAB on mental health.

methodsBetween October 2019 and January 2020, 14,010 anonymous questionnaires were distributed to freshmen at 2 universities in Henan, China. The students came from all over the country. The questionnaire included general items and information necessary to calculate the overactive bladder symptom score, the Chinese version of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) score, Self-Esteem Scale (SES) score, and Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) score. The relationships between the prevalence of OAB and its risk factors were evaluated.

resultsThe overall prevalence of OAB was 6.0%, with 4.3% of participants characterized as having dry OAB and 1.7% as having wet OAB. The prevalence of mild OAB was 5.5%, and that of moderate OAB was 0.5%; no severe OAB was observed. Higher prevalence rates of OAB were found among women, respondents with constipation, and respondents with primary nocturnal enuresis (PNE) (P <0.05). Compared to healthy controls, the OAB group exhibited a higher mean SDS score (52.12±8.986 vs. 47.71±9.399, P<0.001) and mean PSQI score (5.28±2.486 vs. 4.27±2.431, P<0.001), but a lower mean SES score (27.78±3.599 vs. 29.57±4.109, P<0.001).

conclusionOAB significantly affects the mental health of young adults. Female sex, constipation, and PNE are risk factors for OAB.

Indexed as

AdolescentMental healthOveractive bladderPrevalenceRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID36599343
PMCPMC9816442
OpenAlexW4313326024

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.