Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36598337›Full record

ArticleEndocrine connections2023

Association between radioactive iodine uptake and neutropenia in untreated Graves' disease.

Qian Yang, Wencai Ke, Fanfan Pan, Xinmei Huang, Jun Liu, Bingbing Zha

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine connections, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qian YangDepartment of Endocrinology, Fifth People's Hospital of Shanghai Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Wencai KeDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Fifth People's Hospital of Shanghai Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Fanfan PanDepartment of Endocrinology, Fifth People's Hospital of Shanghai Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xinmei HuangDepartment of Endocrinology, Fifth People's Hospital of Shanghai Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jun LiuDepartment of Endocrinology, Fifth People's Hospital of Shanghai Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7541-2438
Bingbing ZhaDepartment of Endocrinology, Fifth People's Hospital of Shanghai Fudan University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4927-8439
Fudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Neutropenia is a complication of Graves' disease (GD), but there is currently no means by which to predict its occurrence. This study aimed to investigate the risk factors for the development of neutropenia in untreated GD. Methods: This was a retrospective cohort study. Between January 1, 2010, and July 31, 2020, 1000 patients with new-onset or relapsing GD without treatment were enrolled in the study and divided into two groups: neutropenia group (neutrophil count < 2 × 109/L) and non-neutropenia group (neutrophil count ≥ 2 × 109/L). Clinical characteristics of subjects were compared between the two groups, and logistic regression analysis was applied to determine risk factors for neutropenia. To further explore the correlation of radioactive iodine uptake (RAIU) with neutropenia, subjects were first classified according to quartile of 3 h RAIU and 24 h RAIU prior to logistic regression analysis. Results: Of all patients recruited, 293 (29.6%) were diagnosed with neutropenia. Compared with non-neutropenic patients, those with neutropenia had a higher level of free thyroxine (FT4) (56.64 ± 31.80 vs 47.64 ± 39.64, P = 0.001), 3 h RAIU (55.64 ± 17.04 vs 49.80 ± 17.21, P < 0.001) and 24 h RAIU (67.38 ± 12.54 vs 64.38 ± 13.58, P < 0.001). Univariate logistic regression analysis revealed that FT4, 3 h RAIU, 24 h RAIU, creatinine, and low-density lipoprotein were risk factors for development of neutropenia in GD. After adjusting for confounding factors of age, BMI, and sex, we determined that 3 h RAIU and 24 h RAIU (Model 1: OR = 1.021, 95% CI: 1.008-1.033, P = 0.001; Model 2: OR = 1.023, 95% CI: 1.007-1.039, P = 0.004), but not FT4, were associated with the development of neutropenia. Conclusions: RAIU is associated with neutropenia in patients with untreated GD.

Indexed as

Graves’ diseaseneutropeniaradioactive iodine uptakethyroid function

Identifiers

PMID36598337
PMCPMC9986385
OpenAlexW4313476872

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.