Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36597528›Full record

ArticlemedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences2022

Unequal Recovery in Colorectal Cancer Screening Following the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Comparative Microsimulation Analysis.

Pedro Nascimento de Lima, Rosita van den Puttelaar, Anne I Hahn, Matthias Harlass, Nicholson Collier, Jonathan Ozik, Ann G Zauber, Iris Lansdorp-Vogelaar, Carolyn M Rutter

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Pedro Nascimento de LimaEngineering and Applied Sciences Department, RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, California, USA.
Rosita van den PuttelaarDepartment of Public Health, Erasmus MC, University Medical Centre Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Anne I HahnDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Matthias HarlassDepartment of Public Health, Erasmus MC, University Medical Centre Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Nicholson CollierDecision and Infrastructure Sciences Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, Illinois, USA.
Jonathan OzikDecision and Infrastructure Sciences Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, Illinois, USA.
Ann G ZauberDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Iris Lansdorp-VogelaarDepartment of Public Health, Erasmus MC, University Medical Centre Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Carolyn M RutterPublic Health Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, Washington, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aftermath of the initial phase of the COVID-19 pandemic may contribute to the widening of disparities in access to colorectal cancer (CRC) screening due to differential disruptions to CRC screening. This comparative microsimulation analysis uses two CISNET CRC models to simulate the impact of ongoing screening disruptions induced by the COVID-19 pandemic on long-term CRC outcomes. We evaluate three channels through which screening was disrupted: delays in screening, regimen switching, and screening discontinuation. The impact of these disruptions on long-term colorectal cancer (CRC) outcomes was measured by the number of Life-years lost due to CRC screening disruptions compared to a scenario without any disruptions. While short-term delays in screening of 3-18 months are predicted to result in minor life-years loss, discontinuing screening could result in much more significant reductions in the expected benefits of screening. These results demonstrate that unequal recovery of screening following the pandemic can widen disparities in colorectal cancer outcomes and emphasize the importance of ensuring equitable recovery to screening following the pandemic.

Identifiers

PMID36597528
PMCPMC9810216

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.