Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36596920›Full record

SynthesisAesthetic plastic surgery2023

Prevalence of Body Somatic Deformities in Plastic Surgery Patients: A Systematic Review with Meta-analysis.

Zhibing Chen, Jianwen Zhou, Qiang He, Shuang Feng, Qingbiao Wa, Xiaohan Chen

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Aesthetic plastic surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zhibing ChenDepartment of Center of Medical Cosmetology, Chengdu Second People's Hospital, Chengdu, 610017, Sichuan, China.
Jianwen ZhouDepartment of Cosmetic Plastic and Burn Surgery, Chengdu Second People's Hospital, Chengdu, 610017, Sichuan, China.
Qiang HeDepartment of Center of Medical Cosmetology, Chengdu Second People's Hospital, Chengdu, 610017, Sichuan, China.
Shuang FengDepartment of Center of Medical Cosmetology, Chengdu Second People's Hospital, Chengdu, 610017, Sichuan, China.
Qingbiao WaDepartment of Center of Medical Cosmetology, Chengdu Second People's Hospital, Chengdu, 610017, Sichuan, China.
Xiaohan ChenDepartment of Geriatrics, Hospital of the University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, Chengdu, 610072, Sichuan, China. chenxiaohanxx@outlook.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3382-9192

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPlastic surgery is a surgical specialty that focuses on restoring, reconstructing, or changing the human body. Somatic deformities (SD) are defined by a distorted impression of one's own body image and are rather frequent. The majority of people with SD have some level of social and vocational impairment, with obsessive concerns about appearance leading to compulsive behaviors and, in more severe situations, suicidal thoughts.

objectiveThe current study aims to confirm the prevalence of SD in plastic surgery patients using a systematic review of the literature and a meta-analysis. METHODOLOGY: We have searched for electronic databases with MeSH terms, and the studies for analysis were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria and quality assessment. The study was conducted as per the PRISMA guidelines. The pooled prevalence was calculated using fixed and random effect model. The publication bias was assessed qualitatively (funnel plot) as well as quantitatively (Begg, Egger and Harbord tests). All analysis was done using Stats Direct (version 3).

resultsThe pooled prevalence of somatic deformities in plastic surgery with 95% confidence interval using random effect model was found to be 0.19 [0.12, 0.27] which indicates a significant association of somatic deformities in plastic surgery. The heterogeneity among studies was found to be high as indicated by Cochran Q (P < 0.0001) and I

conclusionBased on available evidence, there is a significant association of somatic deformities in plastic surgery. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE III: This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .

Indexed as

Body Dysmorphic DisordersPlastic Surgery ProceduresSurgery, PlasticBody ImageHumansPrevalenceMeta-analysisPlastic surgerySomatic deformitiesSystematic review

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.