Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36595693›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2023

Nonquantal transmission at the vestibular hair cell-calyx synapse: K

Aravind Chenrayan Govindaraju, Imran H Quraishi, Anna Lysakowski, Ruth Anne Eatock, Robert M Raphael

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Autism associatedbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
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  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. KbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. The potassium channel subunit KbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Aravind Chenrayan GovindarajuApplied Physics Graduate Program, Smalley-Curl Institute, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005.ORCID 0000-0002-2306-8599
Imran H QuraishiDepartment of Neurology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510.ORCID 0000-0003-2859-7446
Anna LysakowskiDepartment of Anatomy and Cell Biology, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612.ORCID 0000-0001-6259-0294
Ruth Anne EatockDepartment of Neurobiology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637.ORCID 0000-0001-7547-2051
Robert M RaphaelDepartment of Bioengineering, Rice University, Houston, TX 77005.ORCID 0000-0003-4986-7847
Rice University · USUniversity of Chicago · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · USYale University · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Stimulus processing in mammalian vestibular organsR01DC002290 · NIDCD · MASSACHUSETTS EYE AND EAR INFIRMARY · PI EATOCK, RUTH ANNE · 1994 to 2012
$5.4M
Synaptic Processing in the Vestibular SystemR01DC012347 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI EATOCK, RUTH ANNE, LYSAKOWSKI, ANNA · 2012 to 2022
$5.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC002290NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC012347
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vestibular hair cells transmit information about head position and motion across synapses to primary afferent neurons. At some of these synapses, the afferent neuron envelopes the hair cell, forming an enlarged synaptic terminal called a calyx. The vestibular hair cell-calyx synapse supports a mysterious form of electrical transmission that does not involve gap junctions, termed nonquantal transmission (NQT). The NQT mechanism is thought to involve the flow of ions from the presynaptic hair cell to the postsynaptic calyx through low-voltage-activated channels driven by changes in cleft [K

Indexed as

Hair Cells, VestibularVestibule, LabyrinthAction PotentialsPotassium ChlorideSynapsesSynaptic TransmissionPotassium Chloridecomputational neuroscienceephaptic transmissionhair cellssynapsevestibular

Identifiers

PMID36595693
PMCPMC9926171
OpenAlexW4313528432

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.