Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36595677›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2023

The Maresin 1-LGR6 axis decreases respiratory syncytial virus-induced lung inflammation.

Nandini Krishnamoorthy, Katherine H Walker, Thayse R Brüggemann, Luciana P Tavares, Ethan W Smith, Julie Nijmeh, Yan Bai, Xingbin Ai, R Elaine Cagnina, Melody G Duvall and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
7.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Maresin1 improves cardiac dysfunction via LGR6 in heatstroke.Experimental & molecular medicine · 2026
    Article
  2. Anellovirus-mediated interferon dysregulation enhances virus-induced lung injury.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Lgr6Genes & diseases · 2026
    Review
  5. Maresins.Biomolecules · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  19. Article
  20. G protein subunit GeLife · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nandini KrishnamoorthyPulmonary and Critical Care Medicine Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115.
Katherine H WalkerPulmonary and Critical Care Medicine Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115.ORCID 0000-0003-1198-8125
Thayse R BrüggemannPulmonary and Critical Care Medicine Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115.ORCID 0000-0003-3961-618X
Luciana P TavaresPulmonary and Critical Care Medicine Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115.
Ethan W SmithPulmonary and Critical Care Medicine Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115.ORCID 0000-0001-8235-3632
Julie NijmehPulmonary and Critical Care Medicine Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115.ORCID 0000-0002-4392-6263
Yan BaiNeonatology Division, Mass General Hospital for Children, Boston, MA 02114.
Xingbin AiNeonatology Division, Mass General Hospital for Children, Boston, MA 02114.
R Elaine CagninaPulmonary and Critical Care Medicine Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115.ORCID 0000-0002-4210-7928
Melody G DuvallPulmonary and Critical Care Medicine Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115.ORCID 0000-0002-4173-3628
Jessica A LehoczkyDepartment Of Orthopedic Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115.ORCID 0000-0002-9210-2922
Bruce D LevyPulmonary and Critical Care Medicine Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115.
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

Resolution Mechanisms in Acute Inflammation: Resolution PharmacologyP01GM095467 · NIGMS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI LEVY, BRUCE D · 2011 to 2020
$14.8M
Specialized Pro-Resolving Mediators in AsthmaR01HL122531 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI LEVY, BRUCE D · 2014 to 2024
$4.7M
Cholinergic hyperinnernation in early life regulates long-term airway reactivityK08HL135443 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BAI, YAN · 2017 to 2021
$861k
Maternal-neonatal transmission of protective resolution mechanisms for lung inflammationR56HL155917 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI KRISHNAMOORTHY, NANDINI · 2021 to 2021
$410k
NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL135443NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL122531NHLBI NIH HHS R56 HL155917NIGMS NIH HHS P01 GM095467
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The resolution of infection is an active process with specific molecular and cellular mechanisms that temper inflammation and enhance pathogen clearance. Here, the specialized pro-resolving mediator (SPM) Maresin 1 (MaR1) inhibited respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)-induced inflammation. inlerleukin-13 production from type 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC) and CD4 T helper type 2 cells was decreased by exogenous MaR1. In addition, MaR1 increased amphiregulin production and decreased RSV viral transcripts to promote resolution. MaR1 also promoted interferon-β production in mouse lung tissues and also in pediatric lung slices. MaR1 significantly inhibited the RSV-triggered aberrant inflammatory phenotype in FoxP3-expressing Tregs. The receptor for MaR1, leucine-rich repeat-containing G protein-coupled receptor 6 (LGR6), was constitutively expressed on Tregs. Following RSV infection, mice lacking Lgr6 had exacerbated type 2 immune responses with an increased viral burden and blunted responses to MaR1. Together, these findings have uncovered a multi-pronged protective signaling axis for MaR1-Lgr6, improving Tregs's suppressive function and upregulating host antiviral genes resulting in decreased viral burden and pathogen-mediated inflammation, ultimately promoting restoration of airway mucosal homeostasis.

Indexed as

Pneumonia, ViralRespiratory Syncytial Virus, HumanRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsAnimalsDocosahexaenoic AcidsImmunity, InnateInflammationLymphocytesMiceReceptors, G-Protein-Coupled7,14-dihydroxydocosa-4,8,10,12,16,19-hexaenoic acidDocosahexaenoic AcidsLgr6 protein, mouseReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledCD4 T helper type 2 cellsinnate lymphoid cellsregulatory T cellsresolution of inflammationspecialized pro-resolving mediators

Identifiers

PMID36595677
PMCPMC9926266
OpenAlexW4313528133

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.