ArticlePersonality disorders2023
Rivalry and admiration-seeking in a social competition: From traits to behaviors through contextual cues.
Article in Personality disorders, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Responses to social defeat in early- vs late-onset suicidal behavior: An experimental behavioral study.Comprehensive psychiatry · 2026Article
- Borderline Traits and the Simplification-Multidimensionality Tradeoff in Personality Profiling of Older Suicide Attempters: A Response to Satapathy and Zhao.The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry · 2026Article
- The envy-contempt spiral: affective self-regulation in grandiose narcissism.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2025Article
- Dynamics of narcissistic grandiosity and vulnerability in naturalistic and experimental settings.Journal of personality and social psychology · 2024Article
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4 authors.
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Abstract
To gain social status, humans employ two strategies, rivalry and admiration-seeking, and these strategies are over-expressed in trait narcissism, according to the Narcissistic Admiration and Rivalry Concept (NARC) and the Status Pursuit in Narcissism (SPIN) model. Whether one engages in rivalry or admiration-seeking behaviors is thought to depend on the interaction between underlying traits and status-relevant social cues, with status threats encouraging rivalry and status-boosting experiences encouraging admiration-seeking. However, experimental studies of how traits and environment influence rivalry and admiration-seeking are lacking, and we do not know whether status-relevant cues selectively activate congruent traits (i.e., whether defeat primarily activates trait rivalry and victory, trait admiration-seeking). We used a rigged video game tournament with three randomized blocks with defeat manipulations of varying intensity, measuring behavioral rivalry (stealing points from opponents) and admiration-seeking (paying to boost rank in the tournament) in a sample of 434 undergraduates assessed for trait rivalry and trait admiration-seeking with the Narcissistic Admiration and Rivalry Questionnaire. We found trait-congruent main effects: behavioral rivalry scaled with trait rivalry and behavioral admiration-seeking with trait admiration-seeking. Exploratory analyses found modest support for
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