Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36594825›Full record

ArticleAJOB empirical bioethics

A Critical Analysis of White Racial Framing and Comfort with Medical Research.

Paige Nong, Melissa Creary, Jodyn Platt, Sharon Kardia

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AJOB empirical bioethics. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Applying anti-racist approaches to informatics: a new lens on traditional frames.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2023
    Article
  4. The Public Performativity of Trust.The Hastings Center report · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Paige NongDepartment of Health Management and Policy, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2849-9005
Melissa CrearyDepartment of Health Management and Policy, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7904-3377
Jodyn PlattDepartment of Learning Health Sciences, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Sharon KardiaDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
University of Michigan · US

Funding

Public trust of artificial intelligence in the precision CDS health ecosystem - Administrative SupplementR01EB030492 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI PLATT, JODYN ELIZABETH · 2021 to 2024
$3.1M
The Lifecycle of Health Data: Polices and PracticesR01CA214829 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI KARDIA, SHARON L, PLATT, JODYN ELIZABETH · 2018 to 2021
$2.4M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA214829NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB030492
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAnalyze racial differences in comfort with medical research using an alternative to the traditional approach that treats white people as a raceless norm.

methodsQuantitative analysis of survey responses (n = 1,570) from Black and white residents of the US to identify relationships between perceptions of research as a right or a risk, and comfort participating in medical research.

resultsA lower proportion of white respondents reported that medical experimentation occurred without patient consent (p < 0.001) and a higher proportion of white respondents reported that it should be their right to participate in medical research (p = 0.02). Belief in one's right to participate was significantly predictive of comfort (b = 0.37, p < 0.001). Belief in experimentation without consent was significantly predictive of comfort for white respondents but not for Black respondents in multivariable analysis.

conclusionsA rights-based orientation and less concern about the risks of medical research among white respondents demonstrate comparative advantage. Efforts to diversify medical research may perpetuate structural racism if they do not (1) critically engage with whiteness and its role in comfort with participation, and (2) identify and respond specifically to the needs of Black patients.

Indexed as

Biomedical ResearchWhite PeopleBlack or African AmericanHumansSurveys and QuestionnairesWhitemedical experimentationmedical researchracismright to participate in researchWhiteness

Identifiers

PMID36594825
PMCPMC10182236
OpenAlexW4313454330

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.