Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36594818›Full record

ArticleeLife2023

The meningeal transcriptional response to traumatic brain injury and aging.

Ashley C Bolte, Daniel A Shapiro, Arun B Dutta, Wei Feng Ma, Katherine R Bruch, Michael A Kovacs, Ana Royo Marco, Hannah E Ennerfelt, John R Lukens

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Nanozyme-based therapeutic strategies for traumatic brain injury.International journal of pharmaceutics: X · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Pathophysiology of chronic subdural hematoma-new insights.Therapeutic advances in neurological disorders · 2026
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Revisiting the critical roles of reactive microglia in traumatic brain injury.International journal of surgery (London, England) · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Regional Variations in Mechanical Properties of Porcine Leptomeninges.Cyborg and bionic systems (Washington, D.C.) · 2025
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ashley C Bolte *Department of Neuroscience, Center for Brain Immunology and Glia (BIG), University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-4013-3759
Daniel A Shapiro *Department of Neuroscience, Center for Brain Immunology and Glia (BIG), University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-1289-8036
Arun B DuttaMedical Scientist Training Program, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, United States.
Wei Feng MaMedical Scientist Training Program, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, United States.
Katherine R BruchDepartment of Neuroscience, Center for Brain Immunology and Glia (BIG), University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, United States.
Michael A KovacsDepartment of Neuroscience, Center for Brain Immunology and Glia (BIG), University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-4298-9609
Ana Royo MarcoDepartment of Neuroscience, Center for Brain Immunology and Glia (BIG), University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-2801-2746
Hannah E EnnerfeltDepartment of Neuroscience, Center for Brain Immunology and Glia (BIG), University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, United States.
John R LukensDepartment of Neuroscience, Center for Brain Immunology and Glia (BIG), University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-6795-0866
University of Virginia · USOffice of Public Health Genomics · US

Funding

BASIC CARDIOVASCULAR RESEARCH TRAINING GRANTT32HL007284 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI Brant E Isakson, Gary K Owens · 1985 to 2026
$19.6M
MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007267 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI GARCIA-BLANCO, MARIANO A. · 1985 to 2024
$13.4M
INTERDISCIPLINARY TRAINING PROGRAM IN IMMUNOLOGYT32AI007496 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI Michael G. Brown, Coleen A McNamara · 1995 to 2026
$10.2M
Defining SMC phenotypes critical in late stage atherosclerosis pathogenesisR01HL136314 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI OWENS, GARY K · 2018 to 2021
$3.0M
Inflammasome activation and lymphatic dysfunction in traumatic brain injuryR01NS106383 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI LUKENS, JOHN R · 2018 to 2022
$1.8M
Transdisciplinary Big Data Science Training at UVaT32LM012416 · NLM · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI BROWN, DONALD E, LOUGHRAN, THOMAS P. · 2016 to 2020
$1.3M
Meningeal lymphatic dysfunction in traumatic brain injury: roles in disease pathogenesis andlong-term outcomes.F30AG069396 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI BOLTE, ASHLEY C · 2020 to 2022
$147k
The role of meningeal lymphatic vasculature in regulating immunity and intracranial pressure during central nervous system infectionF30AI154740 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI KOVACS, MICHAEL · 2021 to 2021
$51k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL136314NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007284NIAID NIH HHS F30 AI154740NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007496NIA NIH HHS F30 AG069396NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007267NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS106383NLM NIH HHS T32 LM012416
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emerging evidence suggests that the meningeal compartment plays instrumental roles in various neurological disorders, however, we still lack fundamental knowledge about meningeal biology. Here, we utilized high-throughput RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) techniques to investigate the transcriptional response of the meninges to traumatic brain injury (TBI) and aging in the sub-acute and chronic time frames. Using single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq), we first explored how mild TBI affects the cellular and transcriptional landscape in the meninges in young mice at one-week post-injury. Then, using bulk RNA-seq, we assessed the differential long-term outcomes between young and aged mice following TBI. In our scRNA-seq studies, we highlight injury-related changes in differential gene expression seen in major meningeal cell populations including macrophages, fibroblasts, and adaptive immune cells. We found that TBI leads to an upregulation of type I interferon (IFN) signature genes in macrophages and a controlled upregulation of inflammatory-related genes in the fibroblast and adaptive immune cell populations. For reasons that remain poorly understood, even mild injuries in the elderly can lead to cognitive decline and devastating neuropathology. To better understand the differential outcomes between the young and the elderly following brain injury, we performed bulk RNA-seq on young and aged meninges 1.5 months after TBI. Notably, we found that aging alone induced upregulation of meningeal genes involved in antibody production by B cells and type I IFN signaling. Following injury, the meningeal transcriptome had largely returned to its pre-injury signature in young mice. In stark contrast, aged TBI mice still exhibited upregulation of immune-related genes and downregulation of genes involved in extracellular matrix remodeling. Overall, these findings illustrate the dynamic transcriptional response of the meninges to mild head trauma in youth and aging.

Indexed as

Brain ConcussionBrain InjuriesBrain Injuries, TraumaticAgingAnimalsBrainDisease Models, AnimalMeningesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicrogliaagingimmunologyinflammationmeningesmouseneurodegenerationneuroimmunologyneuroinflammationTraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID36594818
PMCPMC9810333
OpenAlexW4313303983

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.