Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36594015›Full record

ArticleiScience2023

Cocaine-regulated trafficking of dopamine transporters in cultured neurons revealed by a pH sensitive reporter.

Jacqueline Saenz, Oscar Yao, Elnaz Khezerlou, Meha Aggarwal, Xiaofeng Zhou, David J Barker, Emanuel DiCicco-Bloom, Ping-Yue Pan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jacqueline SaenzRutgers University Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Department of Neuroscience and Cell Biology, 675 Hoes Lane West, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA.
Oscar YaoRutgers University Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Department of Neuroscience and Cell Biology, 675 Hoes Lane West, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA.
Elnaz KhezerlouRutgers University Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Department of Neuroscience and Cell Biology, 675 Hoes Lane West, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA.
Meha AggarwalRutgers University Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Department of Neuroscience and Cell Biology, 675 Hoes Lane West, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA.
Xiaofeng ZhouRutgers University Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Department of Neuroscience and Cell Biology, 683 Hoes Lane West, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA.
David J BarkerRutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Department of Psychology, 152 Frelinghuysen Road, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA.
Emanuel DiCicco-BloomRutgers University Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Department of Neuroscience and Cell Biology, 683 Hoes Lane West, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA.
Ping-Yue PanRutgers University Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Department of Neuroscience and Cell Biology, 675 Hoes Lane West, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA.
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

The Role of SYNJ1 in Dysregulating the Basal Ganglia FunctionR01NS112390 · NINDS · RUTGERS BIOMEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES · PI PAN, PING-YUE · 2019 to 2023
$2.0M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS112390
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cocaine acts by inhibiting plasma membrane dopamine transporter (DAT) function and altering its surface expression. The precise manner and mechanism by which cocaine regulates DAT trafficking, especially at neuronal processes, are poorly understood. In this study, we engineered and validated the use of DAT-pHluorin for studying DAT localization and its dynamic trafficking at neuronal processes of cultured mouse midbrain neurons. We demonstrate that unlike neuronal soma and dendrites, which contain a majority of the DATs in weakly acidic intracellular compartments, axonal DATs at both shafts and boutons are primarily (75%) localized to the plasma membrane, whereas large varicosities contain abundant intracellular DAT within acidic intracellular structures. We also demonstrate that cocaine exposure leads to a Synaptojanin1-sensitive DAT internalization process followed by membrane reinsertion that lasts for days. Thus, our study reveals the previously unknown dynamics and molecular regulation for cocaine-regulated DAT trafficking in neuronal processes.

Indexed as

BiotechnologyCell biologyNeuroscience

Identifiers

PMID36594015
PMCPMC9804146
OpenAlexW4313452129

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.