Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36593399›Full record

ArticleNature biotechnology2023

Magnify is a universal molecular anchoring strategy for expansion microscopy.

Aleksandra Klimas, Brendan R Gallagher, Piyumi Wijesekara, Sinda Fekir, Emma F DiBernardo, Zhangyu Cheng, Donna B Stolz, Franca Cambi, Simon C Watkins, Steven L Brody and 5 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature biotechnology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed
44.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed, 126 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Preclinical human models of primary ciliary dyskinesia.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2026
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  19. Review
  20. Axially Swept Light-Sheet Microscopy using scattering and fluorescence contrast mechanisms.Proceedings of SPIE--the International Society for Optical Engineering · 2026
    Article

17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Aleksandra Klimas *Department of Biological Sciences, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Brendan R Gallagher *Department of Biological Sciences, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0407-2530
Piyumi WijesekaraDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Sinda FekirDepartment of Neuroscience, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Emma F DiBernardoDepartment of Biological Sciences, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Zhangyu ChengDepartment of Biological Sciences, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6131-1414
Donna B StolzDepartment of Cell Biology, Center for Biologic Imaging, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Franca CambiVeterans Administration Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Simon C WatkinsDepartment of Cell Biology, Center for Biologic Imaging, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Steven L BrodyDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Amjad HoraniDepartment of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5352-1948
Alison L BarthDepartment of Biological Sciences, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Christopher I MooreDepartment of Neuroscience, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Xi RenDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3187-1311
Yongxin ZhaoDepartment of Biological Sciences, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. yongxinz@andrew.cmu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4188-5725
Carnegie Mellon University · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USAllen Institute for Brain Science · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Interdisciplinary Predoctoral Neuroscience Training Program in the Neuroscience Graduate Program.T32MH020068 · NIMH · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI LIPSCOMBE, DIANE, SHEINBERG, DAVID L · 1999 to 2025
$7.6M
REGULATION OF MOTILE CILIA ASSEMBLY IN LUNG DISEASER01HL128370 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Steven Brody, SUSAN K DUTCHER · 2015 to 2026
$6.9M
THE SYNAPTIC TYPE LANDSCAPE OF ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE VISUALIZED BY MULTIPLEX EXPANSION SYNAPTIC NANOSCOPYDP2EB028111 · NIBIB · CARNEGIE-MELLON UNIVERSITY · PI ZHAO, YONGXIN · 2018 to 2022
$2.6M
High Throughput Approaches for Cell-Specific Synapse CharacterizationRF1MH114103 · NIMH · CARNEGIE-MELLON UNIVERSITY · PI BARTH, ALISON L, BRUCHEZ, MARCEL P · 2017 to 2018
$2.5M
Training Program for Interactionist Cognitive Neuroscience (ICoN)T32MH115895 · NIMH · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI MICHAEL J. FRANK, STEPHANIE Ruggiano JONES · 2019 to 2026
$1.8M
JEOL JEM-1011 TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPE: MUSCULAR DYSTROPHYS10RR019003 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI WATKINS, SIMON C · 2004 to 2004
$337k
NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR019003NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL128370NIBIB NIH HHS DP2 EB028111NIMH NIH HHS RF1 MH114103NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH020068NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH115895
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Expansion microscopy enables nanoimaging with conventional microscopes by physically and isotropically magnifying preserved biological specimens embedded in a crosslinked water-swellable hydrogel. Current expansion microscopy protocols require prior treatment with reactive anchoring chemicals to link specific labels and biomolecule classes to the gel. We describe a strategy called Magnify, which uses a mechanically sturdy gel that retains nucleic acids, proteins and lipids without the need for a separate anchoring step. Magnify expands biological specimens up to 11 times and facilitates imaging of cells and tissues with effectively around 25-nm resolution using a diffraction-limited objective lens of about 280 nm on conventional optical microscopes or with around 15 nm effective resolution if combined with super-resolution optical fluctuation imaging. We demonstrate Magnify on a broad range of biological specimens, providing insight into nanoscopic subcellular structures, including synaptic proteins from mouse brain, podocyte foot processes in formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded human kidney and defects in cilia and basal bodies in drug-treated human lung organoids.

Indexed as

KidneyMicroscopyAnimalsHumansMice

Identifiers

PMID36593399
PMCPMC10264239
OpenAlexW4313453891

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.