Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36593372›Full record

ReviewInternational urology and nephrology2023

N-Acetylcysteine: more than preventing contrast-induced nephropathy in uremic patients-focus on the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.

Dainora Cepaityte, Konstantinos Leivaditis, Garyfallia Varouktsi, Athanasios Roumeliotis, Stefanos Roumeliotis, Vassilios Liakopoulos

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International urology and nephrology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dainora CepaityteDialysis Unit, General Hospital of Serres, 62120, Serres, Greece.
Konstantinos LeivaditisDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, 1st Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, AHEPA Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54636, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Garyfallia VarouktsiDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, 1st Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, AHEPA Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54636, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Athanasios RoumeliotisDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, 1st Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, AHEPA Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54636, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Stefanos RoumeliotisDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, 1st Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, AHEPA Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54636, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Vassilios LiakopoulosDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, 1st Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, AHEPA Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54636, Thessaloniki, Greece. liakopul@otenet.gr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7564-2724
Aristotle University of Thessaloniki · GRGeneral Hospital of Serres · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oxidative stress (OS) has been recognized as a pathophysiologic mechanism underlying the development and progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD). OS, which results from the disturbance of balance among pro-oxidants and antioxidants favoring the pro-oxidants, is present even in early CKD and increases progressively along with deterioration of kidney function to end-stage kidney disease (ESKD). In ESKD, OS is further exacerbated mainly due to dialysis procedures per se and predisposes to increased cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Therefore, since OS plays a pivotal role in the pathogenesis and progression of atherosclerosis in uremic patients, several strategies aiming to ameliorate OS in these patients have been proposed. Among those, N-acetylcysteine (NAC), a thiol-containing antioxidant agent, has attracted special attention due to its pleiotropic functions and beneficial effect in various OS-related entities including paracetamol overdose and prevention of contrast-induced nephropathy. In this review, we present the currently available literature on the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties of NAC in CKD, including hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis.

Indexed as

Kidney Failure, ChronicRenal Insufficiency, ChronicAcetylcysteineAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsHumansOxidative StressReactive Oxygen SpeciesAcetylcysteineAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsReactive Oxygen SpeciesAntioxidantsChronic kidney diseaseEnd-stage renal diseaseInflammationN-AcetylcysteineOxidative stressRenal replacement therapy

Identifiers

PMID36593372
PMCPMC10185578
OpenAlexW4313425927

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.