Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36593365›Full record

ArticleArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2023

Are we getting better at cementing femoral stems in total hip arthroplasty? A 5-year institutional trend.

Ittai Shichman, Christian T Oakley, Geidily Beaton, Roy I Davidovitch, Ran Schwarzkopf, Joshua C Rozell

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Article in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ittai ShichmanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, NYU Langone Health, NYU Langone Orthopedic Center, 333 East 38th Street, 4th Floor, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1478-8671
Christian T OakleyDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, NYU Langone Health, NYU Langone Orthopedic Center, 333 East 38th Street, 4th Floor, New York, NY, USA.
Geidily BeatonDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, NYU Langone Health, NYU Langone Orthopedic Center, 333 East 38th Street, 4th Floor, New York, NY, USA.
Roy I DavidovitchDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, NYU Langone Health, NYU Langone Orthopedic Center, 333 East 38th Street, 4th Floor, New York, NY, USA.
Ran SchwarzkopfDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, NYU Langone Health, NYU Langone Orthopedic Center, 333 East 38th Street, 4th Floor, New York, NY, USA.
Joshua C RozellDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, NYU Langone Health, NYU Langone Orthopedic Center, 333 East 38th Street, 4th Floor, New York, NY, USA. Joshua.Rozell@nyulangone.org.
Orthopedic Center · USNYU Langone Health · USTel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionFemoral stem cementation provides excellent implant longevity with a low periprosthetic fracture rate among patients with compromised bone quality or abnormal anatomy. We radiologically evaluated the quality of the femoral cement mantle in patients undergoing THA to examine whether cementation quality improved with increased institutional experience.

methodsA retrospective study of 542 primary elective THAs performed using cemented stems from 2016 to 2021 at a high-volume orthopedic specialty center was conducted. Immediate post-operative anterior-posterior (AP) and lateral radiographs were evaluated to assess cement mantle quality based on the Barrack classification. Cement mantles were deemed satisfactory (Barrack A and B) or unsatisfactory (Barrack C and D). Regression was performed to identify predictors of unsatisfactory cementation quality.

resultsThe annual cemented primary THA volume increased throughout the study period from 14 cases in 2016 to 201 cases in 2021. Overall, the majority of cement mantles were deemed satisfactory; 91.7% on AP radiographs and 91.0% on lateral radiographs. Satisfactory cementation on AP radiograph achievement rates improved during the study period, which coincided with greater annual volume (p < 0.001). No association was found between posterior and direct anterior surgical approaches and satisfactory cementation quality on both AP and lateral radiographs.

conclusionMajority of femoral stems had satisfactory cementation quality. Higher institutional annual cemented THA volume was associated with improved cementation quality. Residency and fellowship training programs should place greater emphasis on the importance of femoral stem cementation for appropriately indicated patients. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: III, retrospective cohort study.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipHip ProsthesisBone CementsCementationHumansProsthesis DesignProsthesis FailureRadiographyRetrospective StudiesBone CementsAlignmentBarrackCemented stemsMantleTotal hip arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID36593365
OpenAlexW4313454482

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.