Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36593360›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2023

Prognostic relevance of HRDness gene expression signature in ovarian high-grade serous carcinoma; JGOG3025-TR2 study.

Shiro Takamatsu, Kosuke Yoshihara, Tsukasa Baba, Muneaki Shimada, Hiroshi Yoshida, Hiroaki Kajiyama, Katsutoshi Oda, Masaki Mandai, Aikou Okamoto, Takayuki Enomoto and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Shiro Takamatsu *Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1569-6421
Kosuke Yoshihara *Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2254-3378
Tsukasa BabaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Iwate Medical University, Morioka, Japan.
Muneaki ShimadaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Hiroshi YoshidaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tokai University Graduate School of Medicine, Isehara, Japan.
Hiroaki KajiyamaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Katsutoshi OdaDivision of Integrative Genomics, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Masaki MandaiDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Aikou OkamotoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Takayuki EnomotoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan. enomoto@med.niigata-u.ac.jp.
Noriomi MatsumuraDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka-Sayama, Japan. noriomi@med.kindai.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4512-7975

Funding

Merck & Co., Inc. | Merck Sharp and Dohme (Merck Sharp & Dohme) ESR-19-14550
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to evaluate the homologous recombination repair pathway deficiency (HRD) in ovarian high-grade serous carcinoma (HGSC).

methodsIn the ovarian cancer data from The Cancer Genome Atlas, we identified genes differentially expressed between tumours with and without HRD genomic scars and named these genes "HRDness signature". We performed SNP array, RNA sequencing, and methylation array analyses on 274 HGSC tumours for which targeted sequencing of 51 genes and clinical data were available to generate JGOG3025-TR2 dataset. The HRDness signature was tested on external datasets, including the JGOG3025-TR2 cohort, by computational scoring and machine-learning prediction.

resultsHigh scores and positive predictions of the HRDness signature were significantly associated with BRCA alterations, genomic scar scores, and better survival. On the other hand, among cases with high scores and/or positive predictions, those with BRCA1 methylation showed poorer survival. In the JGOG3025-TR2 cohort, HRD status was significantly associated with the use of olaparib after relapse and progression-free survival after its initiation.

conclusionsThe HRDness gene expression signature is associated with a good prognosis, while BRCA1 methylation is associated with a poor prognosis. The newly generated JGOG3025-TR2 dataset will be useful in future HGSC studies.

Indexed as

CarcinomaCystadenocarcinoma, SerousOvarian NeoplasmsBRCA2 ProteinFemaleHumansMutationNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPrognosisTranscriptomeBRCA2 Protein

Identifiers

PMID36593360
PMCPMC10006095

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.