Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36591560›Full record

ArticleThe Lancet regional health. Europe2023

Prognostic score and sex-specific nomograms to predict survival in resectable lung cancer: A French nationwide study from the Epithor cohort database.

Marco Alifano, Elisa Daffré, Laurent Brouchet, Pierre Emmanuel Falcoz, Françoise Le Pimpec Barthes, Pierre Benoit Pages, Pascal Alexandre Thomas, Marcel Dahan, Raphael Porcher

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Lancet regional health. Europe, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Marco AlifanoThoracic Surgery Department, Cochin Hospital, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Elisa DaffréThoracic Surgery Department, Cochin Hospital, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Laurent BrouchetThoracic Surgery Department, Hôpital Larrey, CHU Toulouse, Paris, France.
Pierre Emmanuel FalcozThoracic Surgery Department, Nouvel Hôpital Civil de Strasbourg, University of Strasbourg, Paris, France.
Françoise Le Pimpec BarthesThoracic Surgery Department, Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Pierre Benoit PagesThoracic Surgery Department, Dijon University Hospital, Dijon, France.
Pascal Alexandre ThomasThoracic Surgery Department, Hopital-Nord-APHM, Aix-Marseille University, Marseille, France.
Marcel DahanThoracic Surgery Department, Hôpital Larrey, CHU Toulouse, Paris, France.
Raphael PorcherCentre de Recherche Épidémiologie et Statistiques (CRESS-UMR1153), INSERM, INRAE, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Université Paris Cité · FRCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse · FRAix-Marseille Université · FRCHU Dijon Bourgogne · FRHôpital Civil, Strasbourg · FRInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Prognostic assessment in patients undergoing cancer treatments is of paramount importance to plan subsequent management. In resectable lung cancer availability of an easy-to use nomogram to predict long-term outcome would be extremely useful to identify high-risk patients in the era of perioperative targeted and immune therapies. Methods: We retrieved clinical, surgical and pathological data of all consecutive patients included in Epithor, the database of French Society of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, and operated on between 2003 and 2020 for non-small cell lung cancer in a curative intent. The primary endpoint was overall survival up to 5 years. We assessed prognostic significance of available variables using Cox modelling, in the whole dataset, and in men and in women separately, and performed temporal validation. Finally, we constructed two sex-specific nomograms. Survivals by fifths of score were assessed in the development and temporal validation sets. Findings: The study included 62,633 patients (43,551 men and 19,082 women). Median survival time was 9.2 years. Nine factors had strong prognostic impact and were used to construct nomograms. The optimism-corrected c statistic for the prognostic score was 0.689 in the development sample, and 0.726 (95% CI 0.718-0.735) in the temporal validation sample. All differences between adjacent fifths of score were significant (P < 0.0001). Figures of 3-year OS by fifths of score were 92.2%, 83.0%, 74.3%, 64.0%, and 43.4%, respectively, in the development set and 93.3%, 88.4%, 81.0%, 73.7%, 55.7% in the temporal validation set. Performance of score was maintained when stratifying by stage of diseases. Interpretation: In the present work, we report evidence that long-term overall survival after resection of NSCLC can be predicted by an easy to construct and use composite score taking into account both host and tumour related factors. Funding: Epithor is funded by FSTCVS.

Indexed as

Lung cancerNomogramOutcomeSurgerySurvival

Identifiers

PMID36591560
PMCPMC9794974
OpenAlexW4312054451

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.