Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36590738›Full record

ArticleJTCVS open2022

Trends of utilization and perioperative outcomes of robotic and video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery in patients with lung cancer undergoing minimally invasive resection in the United States.

Yahya Alwatari, Jad Khoraki, Luke G Wolfe, Bhavishya Ramamoorthy, Natalie Wall, Christopher Liu, Walker Julliard, Carlos A Puig, Rachit D Shah

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JTCVS open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Postoperative Lung Function after Robotic- versus Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Lobectomy for Lung Cancer: A Propensity Score-Matched Study.Annals of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official journal of the Association of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons of Asia · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yahya AlwatariSection of Thoracic and Foregut Surgery, Department of Surgery, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Va.
Jad KhorakiSection of Thoracic and Foregut Surgery, Department of Surgery, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Va.
Luke G WolfeSection of Thoracic and Foregut Surgery, Department of Surgery, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Va.
Bhavishya RamamoorthySection of Thoracic and Foregut Surgery, Department of Surgery, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Va.
Natalie WallSection of Thoracic and Foregut Surgery, Department of Surgery, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Va.
Christopher LiuSection of Thoracic and Foregut Surgery, Department of Surgery, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Va.
Walker JulliardSection of Thoracic and Foregut Surgery, Department of Surgery, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Va.
Carlos A PuigSection of Thoracic and Foregut Surgery, Department of Surgery, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Va.
Rachit D ShahSection of Thoracic and Foregut Surgery, Department of Surgery, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Va.
Virginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate utilization and perioperative outcomes of video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) or robotic-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (RATS) for lung cancer in the United States using a nationally representative database. Methods: Hospital admissions for lobectomy or sublobar resection (segmentectomy or wedge resection) using VATS or RATS in patients with nonmetastatic lung cancer from October 2015 through December 2018 in the National Inpatient Sample were studied. Patient and hospital characteristics, perioperative complications and mortality, length of stay (LOS), and total hospital cost were compared. Logistic regression was used to assess whether the surgical approach was independently associated with adverse outcomes. Results: There were 83,105 patients who had VATS (n = 65,375) or RATS (n = 17,710) for lobectomy (72.7% VATS) or sublobar resection (84.2% VATS). Utilization of RATS for lobectomy and sublobar resection increased from 19.2% to 34% and 7.3% to 22%, respectively. Mortality, LOS, and conversion rates were comparable. The cost was higher for RATS ( Conclusions: The utilization of robotic-assisted lung resection for cancer has increased in the United States between 2015 and 2018 for sublobar resection and lobectomy. In adjusted regression analysis, compared with VATS, patients who underwent RATS had similar complication rates and LOS. The robotic approach was associated with increased total hospital cost. LOS and thoracic complication rates trended down after RATS lobectomy.

Indexed as

HCUP, Healthcare Cost and Utilization ProjectICD-10-CM, International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision, Clinical ModificationICD-10, International Classification of Diseases, 10th RevisionICD-10-PCS, International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision Procedure Coding SystemLOS, length of staylung cancerMIS, minimally invasive surgeryNIS, National Inpatient SampleQ4, fourth quarterRATS, robotic-assisted thoracoscopic surgeryroboticVATS, video-assisted thoracoscopic surgeryvideo-assisted thoracoscopic surgery

Identifiers

PMID36590738
PMCPMC9801282
OpenAlexW4292241385

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.