Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36590657›Full record

ArticleScience China. Earth sciences2023

Revisiting the gravity laws of inter-city mobility in megacity regions.

Pengjun Zhao, Haoyu Hu, Liangen Zeng, Jun Chen, Xinyue Ye

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science China. Earth sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Pengjun ZhaoCollege of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, 100871 China.
Haoyu HuCollege of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, 100871 China.
Liangen ZengCollege of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, 100871 China.
Jun ChenSchool of Urban Planning and Design, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen, 518055 China.
Xinyue YeDepartment of Landscape Architecture and Urban Planning, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX 77843 USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inter-city mobility is one of the most important issues in the UN Sustainable Development Goals, as it is essential to access the regional labour market, goods and services, and to constrain the spread of infectious diseases. Although the gravity model has been proved to be an effective model to describe mobility among settlements, knowledge is still insufficient in regions where dozens of megacities interact closely and over 100 million people reside. In addition, the existing knowledge is limited to overall population mobility, while the difference in inter-city travel with different purposes is unexplored on such a large geographic scale. We revisited the gravity laws of inter-city mobility using the 2.12 billion trip chains recorded by 40.48 million mobile phone users' trajectories in the Jing-Jin-Ji Region, which contains China's capital Beijing. Firstly, unlike previous studies, we found that non-commuting rather than commuting is the dominant type of inter-city mobility (89.3%). Non-commuting travellers have a travel distance 42.3% longer than commuting travellers. Secondly, we developed more accurate gravity models for the spatial distribution of inter-city commuting and non-commuting travel. We also found that inter-city mobility has a hierarchical structure, as the distribution of inter-city travel volume follows Zipf's law. In particular, the hierarchy of non-commuting travel volume among the cities is more in line with an ideal Zipf distribution than commuting travel. Our findings contribute to new knowledge on basic inter-city mobility laws, and they have significant applications for regional policies on human mobility.

Indexed as

ChinaInter-cityMegacity regionMobilityTravel behaviourZipf’s law

Identifiers

PMID36590657
PMCPMC9792918

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.