Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36590547›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2022

Associations between constipation, overeating, and depression: A survey of Chinese oldest-old and centenarians.

Zhigao Sun, Xin Su, Xiaoqian Zhao, Yao Yao, Yali Zhao, Pei Zhang, Zhirui Li, Shihui Fu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The centenarian blueprint: lessons in defying Parkinson's disease.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Zhigao SunTraditional Chinese Medicine Department, Hainan Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Sanya, China.
Xin SuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Hainan Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Sanya, China.
Xiaoqian ZhaoDepartment of Cardiology, Chinese People's Liberation Army 305 Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yao YaoCenter for the Study of Aging and Human Development and Geriatrics Division, Medical School of Duke University, North Carolina, USA.
Yali ZhaoCentral Laboratory, Hainan Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Sanya, China.
Pei ZhangSchool of Life Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China.
Zhirui LiDepartment of Orthopedics, Hainan Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Sanya, China.
Shihui FuDepartment of Cardiology, Hainan Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation Army General Hospital, Sanya, China.
Hainan Branch of People's Liberation Army General Hospital · CNBeijing Institute of Technology · CNChinese People's Liberation Army · CNChinese People’s Liberation Army 263 hospital · CNDuke University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Depression is a common disease of elderly population, with a global prevalence of more than 20%. Few studies have involved the associations of constipation and overeating with depression, especially in the elderly population. We aimed to address these associations in Chinese oldest-old and centenarians. Methods: A total of 1863 elderly individuals from 18 regions of Hainan, China, were investigated from July 2014 to December 2016. Health survey, physical examination, and blood analyses were performed through structured questionnaires and standard procedures. The Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS-15) was used to measure depression. Results: The proportions of elderly individuals with depression, constipation, and overeating were 20.80% (349), 15.14% (254), and 26.52% (445), respectively. The prevalence of constipation and overeating was significantly higher in the elderly group with depression than in those without depression (P < 0.05, all). In the multiple linear regression analyses, higher prevalence of constipation and overeating had positive and significant associations with the GDS-15 (P < 0.05, all). In the multiple logistic regression analyses, constipation (odds ratio [OR]: 2.328; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.540-3.521) and overeating (OR: 2.735; 95% CI: 1.920-3.898) had positive and significant associations with depression (P < 0.05, in all). Conclusions and Implications: This study provides epidemiological evidence that constipation and overeating have positive associations with depression in Chinese oldest-old and centenarians. The interventions for constipation and overeating should be improved to promote prevention and treatment for depression and achieve successful aging and healthy longevity.

Indexed as

CentenariansConstipationDepressionOldest-oldOvereating

Identifiers

PMID36590547
PMCPMC9801100
OpenAlexW4312056296

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.