Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36590500›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2022

Effects of continuous prenatal and postnatal global system for mobile communications electromagnetic waves (GSM-EMW) exposure on the oxidative stress biomarkers in female rat liver.

Mariam Salameh, Sukaina Zeitoun-Ghandour, Lina Sabra, Lina Ismail, Ahmad Daher, Ali Bazzi, Mahmoud Khalil, Wissam H Joumaa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Mariam SalamehDepartment of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, Beirut Arab University, Beirut, Lebanon.
Sukaina Zeitoun-GhandourRammal Hassan Rammal Research Laboratory, PhyToxE Research Group, Lebanese University, Faculty of Sciences (V), Nabatieh, Lebanon.
Lina SabraRammal Hassan Rammal Research Laboratory, PhyToxE Research Group, Lebanese University, Faculty of Sciences (V), Nabatieh, Lebanon.
Lina IsmailRammal Hassan Rammal Research Laboratory, PhyToxE Research Group, Lebanese University, Faculty of Sciences (V), Nabatieh, Lebanon.
Ahmad DaherRammal Hassan Rammal Research Laboratory, ATAC Research Group, Lebanese University, Faculty of Sciences (I), Hadat, Lebanon.
Ali BazziRammal Hassan Rammal Research Laboratory, PhyToxE Research Group, Lebanese University, Faculty of Sciences (V), Nabatieh, Lebanon.
Mahmoud KhalilDepartment of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, Beirut Arab University, Beirut, Lebanon.
Wissam H JoumaaRammal Hassan Rammal Research Laboratory, PhyToxE Research Group, Lebanese University, Faculty of Sciences (V), Nabatieh, Lebanon.
Lebanese University · LBBeirut Arab University · LB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In light of the increased use of communication technologies, the harm caused by continuous exposure to emitted radiation on pregnancy and developing newborns is among the public concerns. Using Sprague-Dawley rats, our study investigates the effects of 24 h/day prenatal and postnatal 900 MHz radiofrequency electromagnetic radiation (RF-EMR) exposure of female rats on liver oxidative stress (OS) and other hepatic parameters at postnatal days (PND) 1, 9, and 21. Our results showed that RF-EMR exposure led to an increase in oxidative stress status as indicated by a significant elevation in MDA level at PND9 and PND21, a decrease in catalase (CAT) activity at all ages, a reduction (PND1 and PND9) in catalase amounts and mRNA expression, in addition to a decrease in GPx activity at PND21 in the exposed group. Current findings also showed a significant increase in cytoSOD at PND9 and 21 and a reduction in mitoSOD at PND21 in the exposed groups compared to the control groups. However, significant increases in glutathione peroxidase (GPx) level and mitoSOD activity were observed at all studied ages. Furthermore, cytoSOD activity showed a significant reduction in PND1, whereas in PND9 the value of this parameter increased compared to the non-exposed group. Moreover, while SOD1 mRNA expression increased at PND1, it decreased at PND9 and 21. However, GPx1 expression was shown to be always decreased in the exposed group. In addition, at PND1 and 9, exposed rats showed a similar response on Akt1, nuclear factor erythroïd 2-related factor 2 (Nrf-2), and intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) expression. Therefore, an increased oxidative stress status produced from a continuous (24 h/day) GSM-modulated 900 MHz radiofrequency electromagnetic radiation (RF-EMR) exposure during the prenatal and postnatal periods may result in adverse health effects during future life stages.

Indexed as

GSMICAM-1Nrf2Oxidative stressRat

Identifiers

PMID36590500
PMCPMC9798186
OpenAlexW4312055619

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.