Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36590464›Full record

ArticleiScience2022

Smartphone-bundled earphones as personal sound amplification products in adults with sensorineural hearing loss.

Heng-Yu Haley Lin, Hoi-Shan Lai, Chii-Yuan Huang, Chih-Hao Chen, Shang-Liang Wu, Yuan-Chia Chu, Yu-Fu Chen, Ying-Hui Lai, Yen-Fu Cheng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Marketing Practices and Information Quality for Over-the-counter (OTC) Hearing Aids on Amazon.com.Otology & neurotology : official publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Heng-Yu Haley LinDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, 201, Sec. 2, Shi-Pai Road, Taipei 112, Taiwan.
Hoi-Shan LaiDepartment of Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences, 365, Ming-Te Road Road, Taipei 112, Taiwan.
Chii-Yuan HuangDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, 201, Sec. 2, Shi-Pai Road, Taipei 112, Taiwan.
Chih-Hao ChenDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, 201, Sec. 2, Shi-Pai Road, Taipei 112, Taiwan.
Shang-Liang WuDepartment of Medical Research, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, 201, Sec. 2, Shi-Pai Road, Taipei 112, Taiwan.
Yuan-Chia ChuInformation Management Office, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei 112, Taiwan.
Yu-Fu ChenDepartment of Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences, 365, Ming-Te Road Road, Taipei 112, Taiwan.
Ying-Hui LaiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei 112, Taiwan.
Yen-Fu ChengDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, 201, Sec. 2, Shi-Pai Road, Taipei 112, Taiwan.
Taipei Veterans General Hospital · TWNational Taipei University of Nursing and Health Science · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Given the low prevalence of hearing aid use among individuals with hearing loss due to their high costs and social stigma, personal sound amplification products (PSAPs) may serve as alternatives with adequate hearing compensation and greater accessibility. This study examined the electroacoustic features of hearing aids and selected smartphone-bundled earphones, specifically AirPods, as PSAPs, and compared hearing performances among adults with mild-to-moderate hearing loss when aided with each hearing assistive device. Our results indicated that AirPods Pro met four out of five PSAP standards. No significant differences were found regarding speech perception between AirPods Pro and hearing aids in quiet but not with the presence of background noises. AirPods Pro may have the potential to be a hearing assistive device for adults with mild-to-moderate hearing loss. More research is needed to investigate the safety and feasibility of using earphones bundled with other smartphones as PSAPs.

Indexed as

AudiologyHealth sciencesMedical biotechnologyMedical deviceMedicine

Identifiers

PMID36590464
PMCPMC9801236
OpenAlexW4309340885

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.