Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36590206›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2022

Dietary inflammatory index, and depression and mortality risk associations in U.S. adults, with a special focus on cancer survivors.

Yuzheng Zhang, Yanhua Wu, Yangyu Zhang, Donghui Cao, Hua He, Xueyuan Cao, Yuehui Wang, Zhifang Jia, Jing Jiang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. A study on the effect of nutrition education based on the goal attainment theory on oral nutritional supplementation after colorectal cancer surgery.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yuzheng ZhangDivision of Clinical Epidemiology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Yanhua WuDivision of Clinical Epidemiology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Yangyu ZhangDivision of Clinical Epidemiology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Donghui CaoDivision of Clinical Epidemiology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Hua HeDivision of Clinical Epidemiology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Xueyuan CaoDepartment of Gastric and Colorectal Surgery, General Surgery Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Yuehui WangDepartment of Geriatrics, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Zhifang JiaDivision of Clinical Epidemiology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Jing JiangDivision of Clinical Epidemiology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
First Hospital of Jilin University · CNJilin University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: A higher risk for depression and mortality is associated with the inflammatory potential of diet measured through the Dietary Inflammatory Index (DII). The roles of DII in the risk of depression and death in cancer survivors were unclear. We aimed to examine the association between energy-adjusted DII (E-DII) score and risk of depression, and mortality using data from the 2007-2018 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), with a special focus on cancer survivors. Methods: The 24-h dietary recall interview was used as a basis to calculate the E-DII score and the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) was used to measure the depressive outcomes. Logistic regression analyses were performed to determine the association between quartiles of E-DII score and depression. Cox proportional hazard regression and competing risk analyses were used to estimate the risks of quartiles of E-DII score or depression on mortality. Results: A total of 27,447 participants were included; including 24,694 subjects without cancer and 2,753 cancer survivors. The E-DII score and depression were not distributed differently between the two groups. However, the E-DII scores were positively associated with within each group's depression (all Conclusion: Our findings demonstrate that E-DII score was positively associated with depression risk. A higher E-DII score or depressive symptom may increase the risks of all-cause and CVD-cause mortality only among general subjects.

Indexed as

cancer survivordepressiondietary inflammatory index (DII)inflammationmortality

Identifiers

PMID36590206
PMCPMC9795013
OpenAlexW4311494579

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.