Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36590077›Full record

ArticlePrecision radiation oncology2022

Improving liver tumor image contrast and synthesizing novel tissue contrasts by adaptive multiparametric MRI fusion.

Lei Zhang, Fang-Fang Yin, Ke Lu, Brittany Moore, Silu Han, Jing Cai

Abstract read
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Article in Precision radiation oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lei ZhangMedical Physics Graduate Program, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27705, USA.
Fang-Fang YinMedical Physics Graduate Program, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27705, USA.
Ke LuMedical Physics Graduate Program, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27705, USA.
Brittany MooreMedical Physics Graduate Program, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27705, USA.
Silu HanMedical Physics Graduate Program, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27705, USA.
Jing CaiDepartment of Health Technology and Informatics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong.

Funding

Toward precision radiotherapy: Physiological modeling of respiratory motion based on ultra-quality 4D-MRIR01CA226899 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI CAI, JING, MILLER, G. WILSON · 2019 to 2023
$2.2M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA226899
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Multiparametric MRI contains rich and complementary anatomical and functional information, which is often utilized separately. This study aims to propose an adaptive multiparametric MRI (mpMRI) fusion method and examine its capability in improving tumor contrast and synthesizing novel tissue contrasts among liver cancer patients. Methods: An adaptive mpMRI fusion method was developed with five components: image pre-processing, fusion algorithm, database, adaptation rules, and fused MRI. Linear-weighted summation algorithm was used for fusion. Weight-driven and feature-driven adaptations were designed for different applications. A clinical-friendly graphic-user-interface (GUI) was developed in Matlab and used for mpMRI fusion. Twelve liver cancer patients and a digital human phantom were included in the study. Synthesis of novel image contrast and enhancement of image signal and contrast were examined in patient cases. Tumor contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR) and liver signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) were evaluated and compared before and after mpMRI fusion. Results: The fusion platform was applicable in both XCAT phantom and patient cases. Novel image contrasts, including enhancement of soft-tissue boundary, vertebral body, tumor, and composition of multiple image features in a single image were achieved. Tumor CNR improved from -1.70 ± 2.57 to 4.88 ± 2.28 (p < 0.0001) for T1-w, from 3.39 ± 1.89 to 7.87 ± 3.47 (p < 0.01) for T2-w, and from 1.42 ± 1.66 to 7.69 ± 3.54 (p < 0.001) for T2/T1-w MRI. Liver SNR improved from 2.92 ± 2.39 to 9.96 ± 8.60 (p < 0.05) for DWI. The coefficient of variation (CV) of tumor CNR lowered from 1.57, 0.56, and 1.17 to 0.47, 0.44, and 0.46 for T1-w, T2-w and T2/T1-w MRI, respectively. Conclusion: A multiparametric MRI fusion method was proposed and a prototype was developed. The method showed potential in improving clinically relevant features such as tumor contrast and liver signal. Synthesis of novel image contrasts including the composition of multiple image features into single image set was achieved.

Indexed as

image fusionliver cancermultiparametric MRIradiation therapytumor contrast

Identifiers

PMID36590077
PMCPMC9797133

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.