Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36589920›Full record

ArticleHeart rhythm O22022

Impact of electrode tip shape on catheter performance in cardiac radiofrequency ablation.

Argyrios Petras, Zoraida Moreno Weidmann, Marina Echeverría Ferrero, Massimiliano Leoni, Jose M Guerra, Luca Gerardo-Giorda

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heart rhythm O2, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Comparison of efficiency of PFA catheter designs by computer modeling.Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Argyrios PetrasRICAM, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Linz, Austria.
Zoraida Moreno WeidmannDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, IIB SANT PAU, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, CIBERCV, Barcelona, Spain.
Marina Echeverría FerreroBCAM-Basque Center for Applied Mathematics, Bilbao, Spain.
Massimiliano LeoniRICAM, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Linz, Austria.
Jose M GuerraDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, IIB SANT PAU, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, CIBERCV, Barcelona, Spain.
Luca Gerardo-GiordaRICAM, Austrian Academy of Sciences, Linz, Austria.
Austrian Academy of Sciences · ATUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESBasque Center for Applied Mathematics · ESJohannes Kepler University of Linz · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The role of catheter tip shape on the safety and efficacy of radiofrequency (RF) ablation has been overlooked, although differences have been observed in clinical and research fields. Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the role of electrode tip shape in RF ablation using a computational model. Methods: We simulated 108 RF ablations through a realistic 3-dimensional computational model considering 2 clinically used, open-irrigated catheters (spherical and cylindrical tip), varying contact force (CF), blood flow, and irrigation. Lesions are defined by the 50°C isotherm contour and evaluated by means of width, depth, depth at maximum width, and volume. Ablations are deemed as safe, critical (tissue temperature >90°C), and pop (tissue temperature >100°C). Results: Tissue-electrode contact is less for the spherical tip at low CF but the relationship is inverted at high CF. At low CF, the cylindrical tip generates deeper and wider lesions and a 4-fold larger volume. With increasing CF, the lesions generated by the spherical tip become comparable to those generated by the cylindrical tip. The 2 tips feature different safety profiles: CF and power are the main determinants of pops for the spherical tip; power is the main factor for the cylindrical tip; and CF has a marginal effect. The cylindrical tip is more prone to pop generation at higher powers. Saline irrigation and blood flow effect do not depend on tip shape. Conclusion: Tip shape determines the performance of ablation catheters and has a major impact on their safety profile. The cylindrical tip shows more predictable behavior in a wide range of CF values.

Indexed as

Cardiac ablationComputational modeling and simulationElectrode tipLesion scienceOpen irrigationRadiofrequencySteam pop

Identifiers

PMID36589920
PMCPMC9795254
OpenAlexW4296311601

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.