Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36589672›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2023

Safety and preliminary activity of pembrolizumab-carboplatin-paclitaxel in heavily pretreated and/or fragile patients with PDL1-positive recurrent/metastatic head and neck cancer.

Santiago Cabezas-Camarero, Salomé Merino-Menéndez, María Nieves Cabrera-Martín, Miguel J Sotelo, José Carlos Plaza-Hernández, Farzin Falahat, María Cruz Iglesias-Moreno, Pedro Pérez-Segura

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Neoadjuvant Treatment Approaches to Oral Cancer.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Santiago Cabezas-CamareroHead and Neck Cancer, Neuro-Oncology and Genetic Counseling Unit, Medical Oncology Department, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria San Carlos, Madrid 28040, Spain.
Salomé Merino-MenéndezRadiology Department, Clinico San Carlos University Hospital, Madrid 28040, Spain.
María Nieves Cabrera-MartínNuclear Medicine Department, Clinico San Carlos University Hospital, Madrid 28040, Spain.
Miguel J SoteloMedical Oncology Department, Aliada Cancer Center, San Isidro 15036, Peru.
José Carlos Plaza-HernándezPathology Department, Clinico San Carlos University Hospital, Madrid 28040, Spain.
Farzin FalahatDepartment of Craniomaxilofacial Surgery, Clinico San Carlos University Hospital, Madrid 28040, Spain.
María Cruz Iglesias-MorenoDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Clinico San Carlos University Hospital, Madrid 28040, Spain.
Pedro Pérez-SeguraHead and Neck Cancer, Neuro-Oncology and Genetic Counseling Unit, Medical Oncology Department, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria San Carlos, Madrid 28040, Spain.
Hospital Clínico San Carlos · ESInstituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Hospital Clínico San Carlos · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Novel chemo-immunotherapy (chemo-IO) combinations should be evaluated, which may be suitable for cisplatin-unfit or fluoropyrimide-ineligible patients with recurrent or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of head and neck (R/M SCCHN) to guarantee higher and deeper responses than IO alone. The aim of the present study was to review our experience using pembrolizumab-carboplatin-paclitaxel (pembro + CP) in patients with R/M SCCHN. This was a retrospective study of patients with R/M SCCHN who received pembro + CP in any-line via a compassionate-use program. The present study evaluated safety using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events v4.0, compliance, overall response rate (ORR) and disease control rate (DCR) using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors 1.1, duration of treatment, progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS). Between March 2020 and August 2021, 10 patients were identified (median age, 64 years; female, 60%; Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group 2, 80%). A total of 8 patients received pembro + 3-weekly carboplatin-paclitaxel (3wkCP). A total of 2 patients received pembro + weekly carboplatin-paclitaxel (wkCP). Patients received a median of 3 lines (range, 0-6) of systemic therapy prior to pembro + CP and 80% received IO in previous lines. Grade 1-2 adverse events (AEs) occurred in 100% of patients. Grade 3-5 AEs occurred in 30% of patients [all grade 3 (anemia, neutropenia, thrombopenia, hypertension)]. The mean numbers of pembro + wkCP and pembro + 3wkCP cycles were 2.5 and 6. The ORR (n=7) was 14% (1/7) with one complete response. The DCR was 43% (3/7). The median PFS (n=7) and OS (n=10) times since pembro + CP were 5 months (95% CI, 1-9) and 6 months (95% CI, 0.5-14), respectively. In this small retrospective series of heavily pretreated patients, pembro + CP was well tolerated, and compliance was high. Studies should be conducted to prospectively evaluate the safety and efficacy of this combination in patients with R/M SCCHN.

Indexed as

anti-programmed cell death protein 1carboplatinchemoimmunotherapyhead and neck cancerpaclitaxelpembrolizumab

Identifiers

PMID36589672
PMCPMC9773311
OpenAlexW4311846901

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.