Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36589199›Full record

ReviewCureus2022

Cranial Nerve Impairment Associated With COVID-19 Infections: A Systematic Review.

Albaraa Tonkal, Abdullah A Alamri, Sahar J AlMaghrabi, Naif F Mozahim, Sarah F Mozahim, Shahad A Alsubaie, Areej A Alsehly, Razan O Alshuaibi, Leena A Alotaibi, Fadi S Qashgari

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Albaraa TonkalOtolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah, SAU.
Abdullah A AlamriOtolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Sahar J AlMaghrabiOtolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, King Abdulaziz University Faculty of Medicine, Jeddah, SAU.
Naif F MozahimOtolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, King Abdulaziz University Faculty of Medicine, Jeddah, SAU.
Sarah F MozahimOtolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, King Abdulaziz University Faculty of Medicine, Jeddah, SAU.
Shahad A AlsubaieOtolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, King Abdulaziz University Faculty of Medicine, Jeddah, SAU.
Areej A AlsehlyOtolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, King Abdulaziz University Faculty of Medicine, Jeddah, SAU.
Razan O AlshuaibiOtolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, King Abdulaziz University Faculty of Medicine, Jeddah, SAU.
Leena A AlotaibiOtolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, King Abdulaziz University Faculty of Medicine, Jeddah, SAU.
Fadi S QashgariMedical Microbiology, College of Medicine, Umm Al Qura University, Makkah, SAU.
King Abdulaziz University · SAKing Abdulaziz Hospital · SAUmm al-Qura University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has created huge economic and healthcare burdens. In most cases, the virus affects the lungs and causes respiratory symptoms. Additionally, its impact on the cranial nerves remains unclear. We thus aimed to investigate cranial nerve dysfunction in patients with COVID-19 infection.  We conducted a systematic literature search of relevant and eligible literature in five databases: PubMed, Web of Science, Medline, EBSCO, and Google Scholar.  Our sample included 21 case reports, one case series with 29 patients, and one analytical study with 135 cases. Participant ages ranged from 23 months to 72 years (mean age of 47.5 ± 19.02). The mean time from respiratory symptoms to the onset of neurological signs was (9.6 ± 7.4) days, and the mean recovery time was (16.3 ± 15.3) days.  Cranial nerve impairment associated with COVID-19 infection has affected a large population, from infants to the elderly. Facial and abducent nerves were the most commonly affected cranial nerves with reported good prognosis or complete recovery within a few days to weeks. Olfactory dysfunctions were widely detected among COVID-19 patients.

Indexed as

cns involvementcovid-19covid-19 neurological outcomescranial nerve palsiesneurological signs and symptoms

Identifiers

PMID36589199
PMCPMC9798034
OpenAlexW4310191183

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.