Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36589188›Full record

ArticleCureus2022

Increased Readmission Rates in Younger Male Patients Due to Suicidal Risk in Newly Diagnosed Depressive Disorders After Initiation of Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors.

Ivan E Pagan Colon, Jessica Kroin, Shivani Kaushal, Sara Khan, Clara L Alvarez Villalba

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06752759 (Nebulized Ketamine for the Treatment of Major Depressive Disorder in an Inpatient Setting), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06752759 phase3recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Nebulized Ketamine for the Treatment of Major Depressive Disorder in an Inpatient Setting: A Midazolam-controlled Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorTheresa Jacob, PhD, MPHRan2024 to 2027Enrolled40ConditionsSevere Depression, Moderate Depression, Ketamine, MidazolamArmsnebulized ketamine, nebulized midazolam
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ivan E Pagan ColonPsychiatry, HCA Florida Aventura Hospital, Aventura, USA.
Jessica KroinPsychiatry, HCA Florida Aventura Hospital, Aventura, USA.
Shivani KaushalPsychiatry, Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Allopathic Medicine, Nova Southeastern University, Davie, USA.
Sara KhanPsychiatry, Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Allopathic Medicine, Nova Southeastern University, Davie, USA.
Clara L Alvarez VillalbaPsychiatry, HCA Florida Aventura Hospital, Aventura, USA.
Aventura Hospital and Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Depressive disorders have a prevalence of 322 million people worldwide and are a leading cause of morbidity. These disorders can affect individuals of all ages and can present over time. Due to the diversity in the presentation of depressive disorders, vigilance towards depressive disorders can lead to more timely and effective treatment. Serotonin Selective Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs) and Serotonin Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors (SNRIs) are the first lines of treatment for these disorders. Moreover, the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) issued a black-box warning for several antidepressants, stating an increased risk of suicidality in individuals under 25 years old. However, the placement of this black-box warning has been controversial. In this study, the authors aim to investigate if there is a relationship between the use of SSRI or SNRI on patients with newly diagnosed depressive disorder and hospital readmission due to suicide-related events.  Methods For this retrospective cohort study, de-identified data were obtained from the HCA Healthcare database by searching for patients newly diagnosed with depressive disorders and started on SSRIs or SNRIs. Patient data were evaluated for readmissions due to suicide-related events within 90 days of discharge from the hospital and establishing their initial SSRI/SNRI prescription.  Results After data was obtained and evaluated via statistical analysis, the variables with statistical significance were: age (p-value = 0.0164) and sex (p-value = 0.0150). These two were significantly associated with the rate of readmission: younger and male patients had an increased risk of readmission due to suicide-related events within 90 days of discharge after starting SSRI, or SNRI, to treat depressive disorders. Conclusion These results support the importance of monitoring patients started on SSRI or SNRI, with particularly careful consideration in depressed young male patients.

Indexed as

age and depressionchild and adolescent psychiatryhospital readmission rateselective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (ssri)suicide and depression

Identifiers

PMID36589188
PMCPMC9797373
OpenAlexW4310121884

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.