Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36589150›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in global women's health2022

Association of alcohol consumption with abortion among ever-married reproductive age women in Ethiopia: A multilevel analysis.

Galana Mamo Ayana, Temam Beshir Raru, Alemayehu Deressa, Lemma Demissie Regassa, Mulugeta Gamachu, Belay Negash, Abdi Birhanu, Bedasa Taye Merga

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in global women's health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Galana Mamo AyanaSchool of Public Health, College of Health and Medical Science, Haramaya University, Harar, Ethiopia.
Temam Beshir RaruSchool of Public Health, College of Health and Medical Science, Haramaya University, Harar, Ethiopia.
Alemayehu DeressaSchool of Public Health, College of Health and Medical Science, Haramaya University, Harar, Ethiopia.
Lemma Demissie RegassaSchool of Public Health, College of Health and Medical Science, Haramaya University, Harar, Ethiopia.
Mulugeta GamachuSchool Medicine, College of Health and Medical Science, Haramaya University, Harar, Ethiopia.
Belay NegashSchool of Public Health, College of Health and Medical Science, Haramaya University, Harar, Ethiopia.
Abdi BirhanuSchool Medicine, College of Health and Medical Science, Haramaya University, Harar, Ethiopia.
Bedasa Taye MergaSchool of Public Health, College of Health and Medical Science, Haramaya University, Harar, Ethiopia.
Haramaya University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: A miscarriage or a spontaneous loss of a pregnancy that occurs before the 20th week is an abortion. Even though numerous recommendations state that pregnant women should abstain from alcohol at all stages of pregnancy, alcohol intake among pregnant women is common. However, there are few papers addressing the effect of alcohol use on miscarriage using nationally representative data. Moreover, the association of alcohol use with abortion and its mechanisms is not well studied in the Ethiopian region. Therefore, the objective of the current study was to estimate the association of alcohol use with abortion rates among reproductive age (15-49) women in Ethiopia. Methods: Using the most recent findings of the Ethiopian Demographic and Health Survey (EDHS), secondary data analysis was performed among pregnant women in Ethiopia. A total of 11,396 women between the ages of 15 and 49 years who were of reproductive age were included in the research. To characterize the study population, descriptive statistics were used. The variability was considered using the multilevel binary logistic regression model. A multilevel binary logistic model was used to determine the effect of alcohol intake on abortion while controlling for potential confounders. In the multivariable analysis, variables with a Results: The proportion of women who had an abortion was 10.46% with a 95% CI of 9.92-11.03. In the final model of the multilevel analysis, age group [adjusted odds ratio (AOR) = 6.13; 95% CI: 3.86-9.73], education level (AOR = 1.29; 95 and CI: 1.10-1.51), alcohol consumption (AOR = 1.38; 95% CI: 1.18-1.61), age at first sex (AOR = 1.20; 95% CI: 1.03-1.39), media exposure (AOR = 1.28, CI: 1.10-1.48), contraceptive use (AOR = 1.34, CI: 1.16-1.56), and occupation of respondent (AOR = 1.21, CI: 1.06-1.38) were identified to be significant determinants of abortion in Ethiopia. Conclusion: Sexual and reproductive health education and family planning programs should target older women in the reproductive age group, women with primary educational status, working women, and those who initiated sexual intercourse at a younger age considering it could reduce abortion and unintended pregnancy. Furthermore, as part of sexual and reproductive health education, the adverse effect of alcohol consumption on abortion should be emphasized.

Indexed as

abortionalcoholconsumptionmultilevelregression

Identifiers

PMID36589150
PMCPMC9795045
OpenAlexW4311479258

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.