Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36588995›Full record

ReviewHeart rhythm O22022

Racial, ethnic, and socioeconomic disparities in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest within the United States: Now is the time for change.

Nishaki K Mehta, Sahitya Allam, Sula Mazimba, Saima Karim

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Heart rhythm O2, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The global landscape of SCD and approach to case work-up in Latin America: a LAHRS and SOBRAC survey.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. In-hospitalWorld journal of critical care medicine · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Observational
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Nishaki K MehtaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, William Beaumont Hospital, Oakland University School of Medicine, Royal Oak, Michigan.
Sahitya AllamDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Maryland Medical Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Sula MazimbaDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Virginia Medical Center, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, Virginia.
Saima KarimDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, MetroHealth Medical Center, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio.
MetroHealth Medical Center · USOakland University · USUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore · USUniversity of Virginia Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This review highlights the current evidence on racial, ethnic, and socioeconomic disparities in cardiac arrest outcomes within the United States. Several studies demonstrate that patients from Black, Hispanic, or lower socioeconomic status backgrounds suffer the most from disparities at multiple levels of the resuscitation pathway, including in the provision of bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation, defibrillator usage, and postresuscitation therapies. These gaps in care may altogether lead to lower survival rates and worse neurological outcomes for these patients. A multisystem, culturally sensitive approach to improving cardiac arrest outcomes is suggested in this article.

Indexed as

Cardiopulmonary resuscitationDefibrillationEthnic disparitiesHealth care deliveryOut-of-hospital cardiac arrestPostresuscitation careRacial disparitiesSocioeconomic disparities

Identifiers

PMID36588995
PMCPMC9795269
OpenAlexW4312084211

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.