Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36588924›Full record

ArticleTobacco induced diseases2022

Workplace cessation support is associated with more abstinence in a workplace program in Hong Kong: A mixed-methods study.

Ziqiu Guo, Xue Weng, Alice Oi Sze Lau, Matthew Chak Hang Ng, Yongda Socrates Wu, Tai Hing Lam, Man Ping Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tobacco induced diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ziqiu GuoSchool of Nursing, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, People's Republic of China.
Xue WengSchool of Nursing, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, People's Republic of China.
Alice Oi Sze LauInstitute of Advanced Studies in Humanities and Social Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Zhuhai, People's Republic of China.
Matthew Chak Hang NgThe Lok Sin Tong Benevolent Society Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, People's Republic of China.
Yongda Socrates WuSchool of Nursing, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, People's Republic of China.
Tai Hing LamSchool of Public Health, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, People's Republic of China.
Man Ping WangSchool of Nursing, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, People's Republic of China.
Chinese University of Hong Kong · HKBeijing Normal University · CNUniversity of Hong Kong · HK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWe examined the association of workplace smoking cessation (SC) support from employers, in addition to SC interventions, and smoking abstinence.

methodsSmoking employees (≥1 cigarette daily, aged ≥18 years) from companies of various industries joined a workplace SC program in Hong Kong. Self-reported past 7-day point prevalence abstinence was measured at follow-up at 6 months. We assessed 14 types of workplace SC support with higher scores (range: 0-14) indicating greater support. Multivariable logistic regression examined the prospective association between workplace SC support and smoking abstinence, adjusting for intention to quit, nicotine dependence, self-efficacy of quitting, and sociodemographic characteristics. Average marginal effects were calculated to test if the association between overall workplace SC support and self-reported past 7-day PPA at follow-up at 6 months was modified by subgroups. We also interviewed employers from different companies to explore their perspectives of providing workplace SC support, and the data were analyzed by thematic analysis.

resultsIn 383 participants who received a heath talk, a self-help SC booklet, and 15 text messages, greater workplace SC support was associated with smoking abstinence (AOR=1.32; 95% CI: 1.08-1.61), including support for smoke-free environment (AOR=1.51; 95% CI: 1.08-2.11) and for SC attempts/actions (AOR=1.93; 95% CI: 1.21-3.07). The association did not differ by sex, age, intention to quit, nicotine dependence, company size or company type. Qualitative interviews found that employers provided workplace SC support to establish a good company image, cost-benefit considerations were important to the types of workplace SC support provided, and lack of SC knowledge was a barrier to providing workplace SC support.

conclusionsGreater workplace SC support was associated with more abstinence in a workplace SC program.

Indexed as

mixed methodsmoking cessationworkplace smoking cessation support

Identifiers

PMID36588924
PMCPMC9782256
OpenAlexW4312178543

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.