Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36588575›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2022

Effect of arotinolol on chronic heart failure: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Pingping Huang, Qingya Song, Yifei Wang, Anzhu Wang, Lijun Guo, Hongwei Zhang, Zhibo Zhang, Xiaochang Ma

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Pingping HuangXiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Qingya SongXiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Yifei WangGraduate School, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Anzhu WangXiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Lijun GuoNational Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Cardiology, Beijing, China.
Hongwei ZhangXiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Zhibo ZhangGraduate School, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Xiaochang MaNational Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Cardiology, Beijing, China.
Xiyuan Hospital · CNNational Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Heart failure is the end stage of all cardiovascular diseases, which brings a heavy burden to the global health network. Arotinolol, as a new type of β Receptor blocker, has a good antihypertensive effect. Many clinical trials have observed the clinical efficacy of arotinolol in the treatment of essential hypertension. However, so far, there has been no systematic evaluation on the efficacy and safety of arotinolol in the treatment of chronic heart failure. Objective: The purpose of this review was to systematically evaluate the clinical efficacy of arotinolol in patients with chronic heart failure. Methods: Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of arotinolol in the treatment of chronic heart failure were retrieved from seven databases according to the Cochrane manual, including CNKI (China National Knowledge Infrastructure), Wan fang database, VIP database, PubMed, Sinomed, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Library databases. The main outcomes were the effective rate, left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), blood pressure, heart rate, cardiac index, stroke volume (SV), brain natriuretic peptide (BNP), hypersensitive C-reactive protein (Hs-CRP), left ventricular end diastolic volume (LVEDV), left ventricular end diastolic diameter (LVEDD), and adverse events (AEs). Results: A total of 17 trials met the qualification criteria, which included 1,717 patients with heart failure. Most trials had uncertain risks in terms of random sequence generation, allocation hiding, patient loss, and result evaluation. Meta analysis showed that arotinolol significantly improved the treatment efficiency of patients with heart failure (standardized mean difference (SMD) = 4.07, 95% confidence interval (CI) [2.89, 5.72], Conclusion: Arotinolol can safely and effectively improve the effective rate of patients with chronic heart failure, increase LVEF, increase CI and SV, and reduce BNP and LVEDV. However, because of the low overall quality of the included randomized controlled trials, these findings need to be considered carefully. More high-quality randomized controlled trials are needed for further verification, to provide a more scientific basis for the safety and effectiveness of arotinolol in the clinical treatment of heart failure. Systematic review registration: [https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/display_record.php?RecordID=371214], identifier [CRD:420223371214].

Indexed as

arotinololcardiac insufficiencyheart failuremeta-analysisrandomized controlled trialsystematic evaluation

Identifiers

PMID36588575
PMCPMC9795060
OpenAlexW4311366683

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.