Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36588447›Full record

ArticleAnnals of rehabilitation medicine2022

Treadmill Exercise as a Preventive Measure Against Age-Related Anxiety and Social Behavioral Disorders in Rats: When Is It Worth Starting?

Satoru Taguchi, Mohammed E Choudhury, Kanta Mikami, Ryo Utsunomiya, Hajime Yano, Junya Tanaka

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of rehabilitation medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 58% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Satoru TaguchiDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime University, Toon, Japan.
Mohammed E ChoudhuryDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime University, Toon, Japan.
Kanta MikamiDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime University, Toon, Japan.
Ryo UtsunomiyaDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime University, Toon, Japan.
Hajime YanoDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime University, Toon, Japan.
Junya TanakaDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Graduate School of Medicine, Ehime University, Toon, Japan.
Ehime University · JP

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 17K16650Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 20K06856
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the appropriate time points to start regular exercise which could reduce age-related anxiety and impaired social behavior.

methodsFor this study, 8-week-old male Wistar rats were divided into three groups: no exercise (NoEX), short-term exercise (S-Ex), and long-term exercise (L-Ex) groups. S-Ex-group rats started treadmill exercise at 12 months of age, while L-Ex rats started from at 2 months of age. Exercise rats were forced to walk on the treadmill three times per week, with 1- to 2-day intervals for 10 minutes during the first 2 weeks, at 10 m/min until 17 months of age, and at 8 m/min thereafter. At 19 months of age, behavioral tests were performed to assess the effects of exercise on age-induced behavioral change as well as quantitative polymerase chain reaction were done to uncover the mechanism behind the behavioral changes.

resultsAnxiety-like behavior was improved by long-term exercise. Additionally, rats belonging to the S-Ex and L-Ex groups showed improved social behavior and increased curiosity about interesting objects. The qPCR data showed that treadmill exercise suppressed the expression of immediate-early genes in the prefrontal cortex of the aged rats.

conclusionThis study suggests that long-term exercise represses early response genes, and in this way, it increases resistance to stress, diminishes anxiety-related behavior, and improves social behavior. These findings underscore the need to consider appropriate time to start exercise to prevent stress induced anxiety related behavior.

Indexed as

AgingBehaviorExerciseImmediate-early genesPrefrontal cortex

Identifiers

PMID36588447
PMCPMC9810656
OpenAlexW4312138708

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.