Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36588398›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of hematology2023

N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide is a prognostic marker for response to intensive chemotherapy, early death, and overall survival in acute myeloid leukemia.

Irene Graf, Georg Greiner, Rodrig Marculescu, Karoline V Gleixner, Susanne Herndlhofer, Gabriele Stefanzl, Paul Knoebl, Ulrich Jäger, Alexander Hauswirth, Ilse Schwarzinger and 6 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of hematology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Irene GrafDivision of Hematology and Hemostaseology, Department of Internal Medicine I, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-5331-5514
Georg GreinerDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-0917-4117
Rodrig MarculescuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Karoline V GleixnerDivision of Hematology and Hemostaseology, Department of Internal Medicine I, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0001-5753-0203
Susanne HerndlhoferDivision of Hematology and Hemostaseology, Department of Internal Medicine I, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Gabriele StefanzlDivision of Hematology and Hemostaseology, Department of Internal Medicine I, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Paul KnoeblDivision of Hematology and Hemostaseology, Department of Internal Medicine I, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Ulrich JägerDivision of Hematology and Hemostaseology, Department of Internal Medicine I, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Alexander HauswirthDivision of Hematology and Hemostaseology, Department of Internal Medicine I, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Ilse SchwarzingerDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Renate ThalhammerDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Michael KundiInstitute of Environmental Health, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Gregor HoermannLudwig Boltzmann Institute for Hematology and Oncology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Gerlinde Mitterbauer-HohendannerDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Peter ValentDivision of Hematology and Hemostaseology, Department of Internal Medicine I, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Wolfgang R SperrDivision of Hematology and Hemostaseology, Department of Internal Medicine I, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-3288-8027
Medical University of Vienna · ATComprehensive Cancer Center Vienna · ATMedical Diagnostic Laboratories (United States) · USMunich Leukemia Laboratory (Germany) · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patient-related factors are of prognostic importance in acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Likewise, cardiac disorders may limit the tolerance of intensive therapy. Little is known about the prognostic value of N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP). We analyzed NT-proBNP levels at diagnosis in 312 AML patients (median age: 61 years; range 17-89 years) treated with 3 + 7-based induction-chemotherapy and consolidation with up to four cycles of intermediate or high-dose ARA-C. NT-proBNP levels were elevated in 199 patients (63.8%), normal (0-125 pg/ml) in 113 (36.2%), and highly elevated (>2000 pg/ml) in 20 patients (6.4%). Median NT-proBNP levels differed significantly among patients with complete remission (153.3 pg/ml), no remission (225.9 pg/ml), or early death (735.5 pg/ml) (p = .002). In multivariate analysis, NT-proBNP, age, and the 2009 European LeukemiaNet (ELN-2009) classification were independent predictors of outcome after induction chemotherapy. Overall survival (OS) differed significantly between patients with normal, moderately elevated, and highly elevated NT-proBNP (p < .001). These differences were observed in all patients and in patients <60 years but not in those ≥60 years. In multivariate analysis, NT-proBNP, age, and ELN-2009 remained independent prognostic variables for OS (p < .01). Together, NT-proBNP is an independent prognostic factor indicating the risk of induction failure, early death, and reduced OS in patients with AML.

Indexed as

Heart DiseasesLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteBiomarkersHumansMiddle AgedNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide FragmentsPrognosisBiomarkersNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide Fragmentspro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76)

Identifiers

PMID36588398
PMCPMC10107495
OpenAlexW4313388083

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.