ArticleThe Indian journal of medical research2022
Cost of delivering primary healthcare services through public sector in India.
Article in The Indian journal of medical research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Cost-effective primary health-centre allocation in Himalayan terrain: a spatial and resource-allocation analysis of Chamoli and Rudraprayag districts, India.Cost effectiveness and resource allocation : C/E · 2026Article
- A Decision Tree Cost Analysis of Intracranial Bleed Detection Using a Near-Infrared Device Across Various Healthcare Levels.Journal of market access & health policy · 2026Article
- Potential Health and Cost Impacts of a Point-of-Care Test for Neonatal Sepsis and Possible Serious Bacterial Infections in Infants: A Modeling Analysis in Two Settings.Open forum infectious diseases · 2025Article
- Article
- Cost of Care for Non-communicable Diseases: Which Types of Healthcare Providers are the Most Economical in India's Chhattisgarh State?PharmacoEconomics - open · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background & objectives: Public health spending on primary healthcare has increased by four times (in real terms) over the last decade and continues to constitute more than half of the total public health expenditure. The present study estimated the cost of providing healthcare services at sub centre (SC) and primary health centre (PHC) level in four selected States of India. Methods: A total of 51 SCs and 33 PHCs were selected across the four States (Himachal Pradesh, Odisha, Kerala and Tamil Nadu) of India. The economic cost of delivering health services at these facilities was assessed using bottom-up costing methodology during the reference year of 2014-2015. The cost of capital items was annualized and allocation of shared resources was based on appropriate apportioning statistics. Results: The mean annual cost of providing health services at SC and PHC was ₹ 0.69 million (US$ 11,392) and ₹ 5.1 million (US$ 83,837), respectively. Nearly 3/4 Interpretation & conclusions: The cost estimates from the present study can be used in economic evaluations, assessing technical efficiency and also for providing valuable information during scale-up of health facilities.
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