Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36588149›Full record

ArticleTropical diseases, travel medicine and vaccines2023

The use of rotational thromboelastometry parameters in understanding the coagulopathy following hump-nosed viper (Hypnale spp) bites: a preliminary study.

Bhawani Yasassri Alvitigala, Lallindra Viranjan Gooneratne, Iresha Dharmasena, Nuwan Premawardana, Manujasri Wimalachandra, Miyuru Weerarathna, Roopen Arya, Ariaranee Gnanathasan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tropical diseases, travel medicine and vaccines, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Bhawani Yasassri AlvitigalaDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Colombo, Colombo 08, Sri Lanka. yasassri.alvitigala@gmail.com.
Lallindra Viranjan GooneratneDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Colombo, Colombo 08, Sri Lanka.
Iresha DharmasenaDepartment of Hematology, Teaching Hospital Anuradhapura, Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka.
Nuwan PremawardanaDepartment of Clinical Medicine, University of Rajarata, Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka.
Manujasri WimalachandraDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Colombo, Colombo 08, Sri Lanka.
Miyuru WeerarathnaDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Colombo, Colombo 08, Sri Lanka.
Roopen AryaDepartment of Hematological Medicine, King's College Hospital, Denmark Hill, SE5 9RS, London, UK.
Ariaranee GnanathasanDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Colombo, Colombo 08, Sri Lanka.
University of Colombo · LKKing's College Hospital · GBRajarata University of Sri Lanka · LK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHump-nosed vipers (HNV; Hypnale spp) are one of the medically important venomous snakes in Sri Lanka and South-Western regions of India. The haemostatic dysfunction due to HNV bites is poorly characterized by standard diagnostic tests performed to identify coagulopathy. We aimed to determine the usefulness of rotational thromboelastometry (ROTEM) parameters compared to 20-minute whole blood clotting test (WBCT20) and prothrombin time (PT) in understanding the coagulopathy of HNV bites.

methodsTwenty-three HNV snakebite patients in a prospective study of 127 consecutive snakebites were recruited. After recording details of the clinical presentation, PT/international normalized ratio (INR), WBCT20 and ROTEM delta were performed at presentation.

resultsIn this preliminary study, none of the patients had clinically apparent bleeding. Coagulopathy was detected by either WBCT20, INR or ROTEM in 13 HNV patients. Eleven had a coagulopathy detectable by ROTEM (either abnormal EXTEM-CT, INTEM-CT or FIBTEM-MCF) but with negative WBCT20. Of them, only two had prolonged INR values. Two patients had positive WBCT20 but with normal ROTEM and INR values. The remaining 10 patients did not show any coagulopathy either by INR, ROTEM or WBCT20.

conclusionIn this preliminary study with small number of sample size, ROTEM parameters appeared to be more sensitive to subtle changes in coagulation compared to WBCT20. The clinical utility of detecting these changes and their usefulness in managing snakebite should be explored further in a larger study.

Indexed as

CoagulopathyHump-nosed viperRotational thromboelastometryWBCT20

Identifiers

PMID36588149
PMCPMC9806870
OpenAlexW4313441186

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.